Past people were much more involved in societal change and day to day history than we are.
So just by living like we do today with having opinions and voicing them you've already influenced your society back then. If you do the same today, nothing would've changed.
I also can't think of a time period or large geographic area that's had writing being common and most people were constrained to a society of 200 people, unless they were purposefully insular.
the usual town did house significantly less then a thousand people. compared to a usual town of today with >40k inhabitants.
the first industrialization started in the middle 18th century though, so not sure what your point is.
Heck, ancient Athens alone (a single Greek city) had a population in the "low thousands" in 500 B.C.
There was a Rome, and then a fall of Rome and the dark ages. And the same for tons of institutions, states, cultures, etc.
Heck, there was the pre-war Germany and then there was the Nazi germany.
"Kids these days" is often very true compared to what preceeding generations did at various times.
"But political and economic and immunological crises pile on one another in succession, over the background roar of ecological collapse. Time is not infinite. None of us can afford to spend what is left of it dallying with the stupid and bland."
But in the past we had plenty of crises and yet we used to spend our downtime shooting the shit, going around in circles, with stupid and bland people just like ourselves (there's not many geniuses in any particular locality, and they usually aren't the ones shooting the shit, just as they don't now). At least it was face to face, I suppose. And at least you could go home and leave them behind to watch tv!
Edit: I will admit that there was more time to think and daydream (and be bored) then. Probably because you didn't have a tv in your pocket and, even if you did, there was often really nothing to watch.