Re:Small nuclear reactors: tiny NuScale reactor gets safety ...
by carry_bit on Friday September 04, 2020 @11:33AM
(#24375848)
My non-expert guess is that given the large amount of power you have in a small area in a nuclear reactor, it would be hard to reach equilibrium while keeping the fuel solid.
If the fuel is in a liquid state (as in a molten salt reactor), then you could more easily since you could have it pour into a wide container, increasing surface area. (Basically the freeze plug approach).
Re:Small nuclear reactors: tiny NuScale reactor gets safety ...
by Gravityloss on Monday September 07, 2020 @08:39AM
(#24399017)
It would be more possible for a high temperature reactor that can stand the high heat.
A regular low temperature reactor would require a huge radiator for the same power.
I'm sure there's a reason why it hasn't been done. Maybe you really do need high enough temperatures that you can't engineer compatible cladding, or it's hard to make IR windows low-loss enough to pass the energy, or something. Still... fourth power! The temperature you need the "lightbulb mechanism" to withstand is the fourth root of power/area! That's a powerful wind at one's back! It's easy to think of reasons why it might be impossible but if it's "just" a hard engineering problem then that's where things get interesting.