I don't know how it works in Europe, but I actually think the vaccine liability program in the US makes a ton of sense, ensuring that companies are still incentivized to make vaccines, while injured people can still get compensatiom. Honestly, I wish more medical malpractice law worked like this (IIRC malpractice law in the Netherlands or Denmark does generally work from this "no fault" baseline).

See the Wikipedia entry on the National Vaccine Injury Compensation Program, https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/National_Vaccine_Injury_Comp...