So long a Bing provides meaningful statistical data regarding internet search,keeps Google from data mining searches performed in Redmond, and serves as a productive R&D platform it is successful for Microsoft because they do not need to generate significant revenue from advertising to be profitable.
This is a the reason that Microsoft is a fast copier of market leaders, so that everything consumers could want, on paper, is housed within their roof (and Google's). It seems counterintuitive that less differentiation would be useful, but I think it's what Microsoft is going for.
One look at my website statistics tells me Bing is already as good as dead.
http://www.bing.com/community/site_blogs/b/search/archive/20...
http://www.stateofsearch.com/bing-gaining-share-in-the-us-su...
[1] http://blog.compete.com/2011/03/16/february-2011-search-mark...