Re:LXD – next generation system container manager release 4.3
by hardwaresofton on Wednesday July 15, 2020 @01:12AM
(#23841593)
Great summary -- for anyone interested in the kernel side, there's a talk from 2019 called "A year of Container Kernel Work Past, Present, and Future of Container Kernel Features"[0] which goes into the timeline and future work being done. I'm not sure where it is today but it's a good watch.
LXD uses various mechanisms to map the uid-in-container to a uid-on-host. So root-in-container is not root on host. There are a lot of details to work through to make that work neatly, and there is still kernel work being done to map this nicely into the filesystem, but it works, and it's the default, and the FAQ recommends strongly not to grant real-root to your containers, for a good reason.