News for hackers. Stuff that matters.
Re:Moldova Shuts Down Bootleg Helicopter Factory by nicoburns on Wednesday July 01, 2020 @07:31PM (#23708100)
> If someone has a modest amount of money and no regard for safety, it's actually pretty easy to assemble a reactor.

My understanding is that building a reactor is fairly easy (possibly even in reach of a smart high-school kid). But that getting hold of the enriched uranium required to run a reactor is (thankfully) rather difficult due to trade and production being heavily controlled.

Re:Moldova Shuts Down Bootleg Helicopter Factory by yingw787 on Wednesday July 01, 2020 @07:36PM (#23708148)
Yeah, a guy from my home high school built a nuclear fusion reactor: https://www.wired.com/2007/03/high-school-stu/

It's pretty cool. It's really cool.

Re:Moldova Shuts Down Bootleg Helicopter Factory by 01100011 on Wednesday July 01, 2020 @08:22PM (#23708497)
Fusion is one thing. The farnsworth style fusors are relatively easy to make. I'm talking about fission, which is a bit more difficult, but actually could be made possible with the neutrons emitted by a farnsworth reactor(or a bunch of other ways that don't require high voltage/high vacuum).
Re:Moldova Shuts Down Bootleg Helicopter Factory by yingw787 on Wednesday July 01, 2020 @10:48PM (#23709435)
I've made neither ¯\_(ツ)_/¯
Re:Moldova Shuts Down Bootleg Helicopter Factory by Khelavaster on Thursday July 02, 2020 @12:55AM (#23710131)
But enriching uranium isn't rocket science. You gassify uranium as uranium hexifluoride, centrifuge it, extract the heavier (uranium-238) fraction, and then turn the uranium-238-enriched gas into solid uranium oxide (recycle the fluorine).
Re:Moldova Shuts Down Bootleg Helicopter Factory by 01100011 on Thursday July 02, 2020 @01:27AM (#23710293)
It's not rocket science, and there are other methods available as well. It does take a lot of energy and time though. Probably easier for a low tech setup to just bombard U-238 with thermal neutrons.

Once you get enough U-235, just use beryllium to reflect the neutrons back in and add a moderator(water, graphite, etc). Just don't be anywhere near it when it finally goes critical.

Re:Moldova Shuts Down Bootleg Helicopter Factory by grandinj on Thursday July 02, 2020 @02:46AM (#23710628)
But working with fluorine compounds is seriously dangerous, and the process requires literally hundreds of centrifuges working day and night for months to produce the required amounts of 238
Re:Moldova Shuts Down Bootleg Helicopter Factory by 01100011 on Wednesday July 01, 2020 @08:20PM (#23708483)
Enriched uranium is hard to acquire but it's not hard to make if you have a source of thermal neutrons. You can get thermal neutrons in a number of ways. I'm not going to get into the details, but establishing criticality is not easy, but it's not hard either, at least if you're not concerned with safety.