There are plenty of ways to see how this person came into contact with the event loop concept, whether in theory or in practice.
And yeah, you might agree on Node behaving differently, but that just proves the question is very bad. Even with "in browser" clause the answer can change tomorrow for all we know.
It is like asking about undefined C++ behavior in an intentionally very bad example.
By the way, only 1 out of 10 frontend developers can answer what the event loop is, according to my experience.
So when you ask "What is the JavaScript event loop?", most will stare at you not knowing what it is. So then I jump to the practical side. They at least should have worked with either setTimeout, async/await and/or events. So then you start asking for practical consequences of the event loop, such as what happens with an infinite loop after setTimeout or await, or during handling of an event. That is a real practical example that they should know. If you don't then you don't know neither theory nor practice.