News for hackers. Stuff that matters.
Re:FCC must reveal IP addresses and user-agent headers of ne... by Traster on Monday May 04, 2020 @04:58PM (#23073169)
I don't think it's true to say that the comments to the FCC have no impact. It's a part of their process for a reason, and the fact that somoene felt the need to stuff the ballot points to genuine concern. I think it's fairly reasonable to say it would have put Pai in a difficult position politically to institute a rule after 100% of people petitioned against it. Which is why the clearly fraudulent activity happened.

I think the reason the case is being fought is the same reason, it's not about whether people actually like net neutrality, they clearly don't. The point is to rules lawyer through the situation - oh well the comments were a wash, oh well there seems to have been fraud, let's ignore the comments entirely, oh well we can actually really easily tell which comments were fraudulent, but the rules have been in place for years now so it's a moot point.

Re:FCC must reveal IP addresses and user-agent headers of ne... by takeda on Monday May 04, 2020 @05:13PM (#23073338)
> it's not about whether people actually like net neutrality, they clearly don't.

I disagree with you here, those who are informed are are for net neutrality, not against it.

No one wants ISP (or in fact anyone) deciding what sites they can visit or not.

Re:FCC must reveal IP addresses and user-agent headers of ne... by root_axis on Monday May 04, 2020 @06:25PM (#23074090)
> No one wants ISP (or in fact anyone) deciding what sites they can visit or not.

A lot of people do want that because they view prohibiting it as a government take over of the internet. I personally think that is absurd, but it's a very popular opinion.

Re:FCC must reveal IP addresses and user-agent headers of ne... by pdonis on Monday May 04, 2020 @11:55PM (#23076323)
> A lot of people do want that because they view prohibiting it as a government take over of the internet. I personally think that is absurd, but it's a very popular opinion.

Can you point to some places where this opinion is expressed? I've never encountered it.

Re:FCC must reveal IP addresses and user-agent headers of ne... by root_axis on Tuesday May 05, 2020 @12:55AM (#23076656)
> Can you point to some places where this opinion is expressed? I've never encountered it.

HN for starters.

https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=9107915

https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=14347013

https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=9114134

https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=20166118

And many more examples if you search.

But not just here, I've seen this opinion represented pretty much anywhere I see net neutrality discussed. Anecdotally, it's nowhere near a majority opinion, but it's definitely not an uncommon one.

Re:FCC must reveal IP addresses and user-agent headers of ne... by pdonis on Tuesday May 05, 2020 @11:53AM (#23081371)
I don't see anyone in the links you provided saying they want ISPs to decide what sites they can visit or not. I only see them saying that they believe government regulation of the Internet in the name of net neutrality would be worse than having to bargain with ISPs about access to content as private entities bargaining with other private entities.

I happen to think they are wrong as a matter of tactics in this particular case: governments gave ISPs the special privileges they have now, and if we can't get governments to just withdraw those privileges altogether and force ISPs to compete on a level playing field, net neutrality regulation might be the "least worst" alternative we can actually achieve.

But as far as being skeptical of government regulation in general, and government regulation of any form of mass communication in particular, as a longer term strategic position I think they are right. Net neutrality regulation, even if we could get it, would not allow us to just sit back and relax, problem solved. We would still have to be prepared to protest the next time the government tries to overreach, and the next, and the next, and the next...

Re:FCC must reveal IP addresses and user-agent headers of ne... by root_axis on Tuesday May 05, 2020 @01:38PM (#23082607)
> I don't see anyone in the links you provided saying they want ISPs to decide what sites they can visit or not. I only see them saying that they believe government regulation of the Internet in the name of net neutrality would be worse than having to bargain with ISPs about access to content as private entities bargaining with other private entities.

A distinction without a practical difference. They do want ISPs to decide what sites they can and cannot visit because that is the defacto state of affairs in a world without net neutrality, it is only that they are satisfied with the decisions the ISPs have made thus far.

Re:FCC must reveal IP addresses and user-agent headers of ne... by takeda on Monday May 04, 2020 @07:37PM (#23074659)
They are misinformed, the ISPs spent a lot of effort trying to confuse people. They confuse people implying that government tries to start controlling Internet now and it didn't do that before, when the reverse is true.

Is like trying to convince people that first amendment should be abolished, because it is enforced by the government and they should not control what we can say or not. It is flipping the whole thing upside down, and many confused people are supporting it, when they really want the opposite.

Re:FCC must reveal IP addresses and user-agent headers of ne... by root_axis on Monday May 04, 2020 @09:02PM (#23075238)
I don't agree that they are confused, at least not most of them. Rather, those views comport with their existing perspectives on government regulation of the private sector. Even in this very forum it is not uncommon to see people seriously argue that regulations are fundamentally bad for consumers, including net neutrality. I disagree with this perspective, but I don't think it's accurate to say they are confused about their position.

The most common argument I hear against net neutrality is that it's unnecessary government overreach and that ISPs would never try to dictate network traffic in a draconian fashion because it would be bad for business. I won't list all the problems with this reasoning since I'd be preaching to the choir, but this is a belief that a lot of people have.

Re:FCC must reveal IP addresses and user-agent headers of ne... by colejohnson66 on Monday May 04, 2020 @06:16PM (#23074020)
> I disagree with you here, those who are informed are are for net neutrality, not against it.

I know a software engineer who is very much against net neutrality. He also happens to be very much pro free market (in the “no regulation at all” approach).

Re:FCC must reveal IP addresses and user-agent headers of ne... by pdonis on Monday May 04, 2020 @11:58PM (#23076335)
> I know a software engineer who is very much against net neutrality. He also happens to be very much pro free market (in the “no regulation at all” approach).

Is he also in favor of ending the monopolies that ISPs have over Internet access in most places in the US? I'm also pro free market, and if ISPs were a free market I would also be against net neutrality as a government regulation. But ISPs are not a free market; they are huge beneficiaries of government regulation. So net neutrality is one of those unfortunate cases where we need government regulation to offset the effects of other government regulation. That's the bet we can do if having a truly free market is not an option.

Re:FCC must reveal IP addresses and user-agent headers of ne... by badRNG on Tuesday May 05, 2020 @07:12AM (#23078734)
It may not be entirely relevant, but I'd love to know this engineer's perspective on the .ORG TLD sale and whether they believe the CA AG overstepped.

After all, it is a transaction between to private entities.

Re:FCC must reveal IP addresses and user-agent headers of ne... by chupasaurus on Monday May 04, 2020 @11:43PM (#23076267)
> free market (in the “no regulation at all” approach)

I'd like to call that view "free as in oligopoly".

Re:FCC must reveal IP addresses and user-agent headers of ne... by TaylorAlexander on Monday May 04, 2020 @07:56PM (#23074791)
Right when I was first learning about libertarianism and it was really appealing to me, I was also listening to a whole bunch of Martin Luther King Jr speeches. MLK was extremely smart and well read - a genuine philosopher of great value. As much as he valued community based power, and as much as the democrats stifled and blocked his movement at almost every step of the way, he still believed there was a time for government action. When a great mass of people are starving or struggling to merely get by, the government can and in his opinion should help. And it's hard to argue against that. The state is a cause of a great many problems - mass incarceration, the obstruction of black freedom movements, drone killings, and more which must be stopped - but at the same time, the state is an institution we have now. We must build our own resilient institutions to replace the state, but I think it ignores the suffering of millions to say the state should never be used to help the less privileged. I get really frustrated with libertarian types that would dismantle useful state programs before we've got something to replace them. They seem uninterested in the suffering that might cause, and I think they would do well to focus more advocacy on building the replacements before dismantling government systems.

Interestingly I've learned that there is a big difference between "left libertarians" and "right libertarians". I think the left libertarians and the socialist anarchists could actually be allies if they could get past all their language differences and knee jerk reactions. My roommate is a knowledgeable left libertarian and it's amazing how similar our end goals are but how different our language and conceptual frameworks for getting there can sometimes be.

Re:FCC must reveal IP addresses and user-agent headers of ne... by AnimalMuppet on Monday May 04, 2020 @08:14PM (#23074905)
"They eagerly seek you, not commendably, but they wish to shut you out, in order that you may seek them."

Yeah, it's from the Bible. Yeah, Paul was talking about something completely different from political programs. It still seems to fit. There are people who seek to destroy the existing system first, in order that there will be no alternative but to build a replacement. They thereby show that they seriously doubt their ability to persuade people that their alternative is better. (They also assume that their alternative is the only alternative, or at least is the one that will be chosen. They are, I think, over-optimistic in doing so.)

Re:FCC must reveal IP addresses and user-agent headers of ne... by pdonis on Tuesday May 05, 2020 @12:01AM (#23076354)
> I think it ignores the suffering of millions to say the state should never be used to help the less privileged.

If the state actually did help the less privileged, that would be one thing. But the state programs that claim to help the less privileged, mostly don't. And even when they do, the hoops the less privileged have to jump through to get the help are ridiculous. My wife and I have a friend who is on food stamps; he's disabled and unable to work, has been for years. Every year when his food stamps come up for renewal, even though not a single thing has changed with his situation, the county finds a way to screw it up and we have to call them and get it straightened out. Imagine what happens to people who don't have friends that can help them navigate the system.

The root of the problem is not that helping the less privileged is a bad thing; it's that the state is the worst possible tool for the job.

> I get really frustrated with libertarian types that would dismantle useful state programs before we've got something to replace them.

We do have something to replace them: private charity. Anyone can found a nonprofit charity organization to help the less privileged. And they would do a much better job of it than the state does. The fact that the state is doing it at all hurts the actual ability to help people, because the people who would actually do a good job at it are thinking that the state is already taking care of it so they don't have to. Which means that there are actually more people who need help that are not getting it, than there would be if the state were simply out of the business altogether and everybody knew that it was up to them, as private individuals and private charities, to do it.

Re:FCC must reveal IP addresses and user-agent headers of ne... by Firadeoclus on Tuesday May 05, 2020 @06:04AM (#23078304)
A lot of people, me included, would argue that the state, as inefficient as it is, is doing much better than private charity would, and has historically done.

Also, "we have an idea that could in theory replace them" is not the same as "we have the structures in place and shown capable to replace them".

Re:FCC must reveal IP addresses and user-agent headers of ne... by pdonis on Tuesday May 05, 2020 @11:41AM (#23081222)
> A lot of people, me included, would argue that the state, as inefficient as it is, is doing much better than private charity would, and has historically done.

I would want to see a lot of data to back this up--and it would have to be accurate data, including accurate data on how often the state makes things worse instead of actually helping. I don't have such accurate data on a global scale, and I don't think you do either. The state does not even measure how much harm its employees do; it has no incentive to do so.

> "we have an idea that could in theory replace them" is not the same as "we have the structures in place and shown capable to replace them".

"Replace" assumes that the current structures are providing a net benefit. If they're actually a net cost--if they do more harm than good, all things considered, which I suspect is true for the state if we could actually get accurate data on all the harm as well as all the good--then replacing them with nothing whatever would still be a net gain. Of course replacing them with something that actually did the job the state is supposed to do would be better still, but the perfect should not be the enemy of the good.

Re:FCC must reveal IP addresses and user-agent headers of ne... by ChristianBundy on Tuesday May 05, 2020 @09:16AM (#23079675)
> I think the left libertarians and the socialist anarchists could actually be allies if they could get past all their language differences and knee jerk reactions.

Could you give an example of what you mean by this?

Re:FCC must reveal IP addresses and user-agent headers of ne... by TaylorAlexander on Tuesday May 05, 2020 @04:16PM (#23084470)
Sure. Both groups want an end to control by the state. They have different ideas about voluntary structures of power in a stateless society, but as they are voluntary I don’t see an inherent conflict.

However they have such different terms for things they typically get really upset at each other when talking. For example they use the term “capitalism” very differently. Socialist anarchists are against “capitalism” for a lot of reasons, but one of them is that is enables cronyism. However libertarians are pro “capitalism” and yet very against cronyism. So both groups are strongly against cronyism, but they can’t seem to get along well enough to fight cronyism together.

Libertarians advocate for “capitalism” which they see as markets unimpeded by the state. Anarchists also don’t want the state interfering in their exchanges. They may place rules on their exchanges but this would be on a voluntary basis, so they could seemingly coexist with libertarians who just want to rely on markets.

Both sides also seem to be against intellectual property restrictions. Another place to work together.

In my personal vision, an anarchist communist society could, and I think should, still take advantage of markets for certain situations. I think it makes sense for individuals to be protected by communal structures, but those communes might use markets to distribute goods in addition to politically coordinated exchanges.

Libertarians don’t want much of the above, but if it’s truly voluntary they’re not against it either. Though they are super touchy when you talk to them about this and they don’t accept any of it until they understand you really want it to be voluntary.

My libertarian friend also really surprises me sometimes. He said recently the state should release control of all hospitals to the hospital workers who have been running them. Like they did some kind of homesteading so they should be the ones to own the hospital. Well that sounds a lot like a worker owned collective!

Re:FCC must reveal IP addresses and user-agent headers of ne... by ChristianBundy on Tuesday May 05, 2020 @04:34PM (#23084708)
I think it's important to recognize that markets can exist without capitalism, and the position "markets are useful sometimes" doesn't mean that you believe in capitalism.

Maybe start here? https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=kl2WH88wmWc

If you have questions I'd be happy to answer them, but I'd recommend doing more research before making sweeping generalizations about "anarchists", "libertarians", "capitalism", etc.

Re:FCC must reveal IP addresses and user-agent headers of ne... by TaylorAlexander on Tuesday May 05, 2020 @08:18PM (#23086624)
I’ve met Richard Wolff and have read his book Democracy at Work. I’m pretty familiar with his work.

I think you’re missing my point. I think left libertarians and socialist anarchists could be allies. They seem to want almost the same thing. They just can’t stand talking to each other because they use terms that make the other extremely skeptical. It’s difficult for me to use precise language when trying to bring two groups together who use that language very differently. So I know I’m speaking in broad terms. Certainly anarchist and libertarian are very broad and not all of them think alike.

But I think people who like the idea of anarchist socialism might actually like what certain left libertarians have to say. That is my point.

Don’t take my word for it. Check out Roderick Long and you tell me if he makes sense to you.

https://youtu.be/t4hjO1ak4_M

Re:FCC must reveal IP addresses and user-agent headers of ne... by ChristianBundy on Sunday May 10, 2020 @12:02AM (#23130192)
> left libertarians and socialist anarchists

What gives you the impression that these are different groups that "could be allies" but "can't stand talking to each other"? Every resource I can find seems to say that social anarchism is a subset of left libertarianism.

Example: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Left-libertarianism#/media/Fil...

Re:FCC must reveal IP addresses and user-agent headers of ne... by fphhotchips on Monday May 04, 2020 @05:47PM (#23073703)
I think 'they' in this statement refers to the members of the FCC that wanted the change.
Re:FCC must reveal IP addresses and user-agent headers of ne... by Traster on Monday May 04, 2020 @05:47PM (#23073704)
Sorry, by they, I meant the FCC.
Re:FCC must reveal IP addresses and user-agent headers of ne... by takeda on Monday May 04, 2020 @07:46PM (#23074728)
Ah I see, but also not entirely true either, they were divided internally as well. There are 5 commissioners, 2 of them were actually pro NN, the other 2 + chairman Pai were against it, so they were overruled.