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Re:Ask HN: My web app was hacked today – Bad experiences and... by gentleman11 on Wednesday February 26, 2020 @11:46PM (#22430548)
I usually make sure my .env files are in my .gitignore, but honestly its just my memory that prevents me from slipping up one day.

Is there an automated strategy that protects against slipups like this?

Re:Ask HN: My web app was hacked today – Bad experiences and... by enitihas on Thursday February 27, 2020 @01:26AM (#22431089)
Use a git template for .git/info/exclude. This will make sure that every new repo you create or clone will have by default exclude list. Git templates can be used for other stuff too. I use them for having a pre-push hook to run a clean build.
Re:Ask HN: My web app was hacked today – Bad experiences and... by throwaway8941 on Thursday February 27, 2020 @06:29AM (#22432362)
Put them into your global .gitignore

    echo -e >>~/.config/git/config '[core]\n    excludesFile = ~/.config/git/gitignore'
    echo >>~/.config/git/gitignore '.env'
Re:Ask HN: My web app was hacked today – Bad experiences and... by makison on Thursday February 27, 2020 @08:24AM (#22432992)
Laravel should/does have it on ignore by default.