Some reading material:
Synthetic biology: A Primer
An introduction to systems biology (get the 2020 edition)
O'Reilly: Biobuilder
Molecular biology of the Gene
Campbell's Biology
YouTube Channels:
The Thought Emporium
Josiah Zayner
Khan Academy Biology
Biology Professor
Shomus Biology
(The first two deal exclusively with bioengineering)
I really, really wish this book would stop being recommended. It doesn't teach any biology, just a lot of random facts disconnected from reality about a fictional average eukaryotic cell. Nowhere in it do you build an intuition about working with biological systems.
The Information Revolution has only just begun. ;-D
There's also an older HN discussion about it: https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=10961440
Can you explain way? People keep saying this, and I really don't see it, despite having done my graduate work in biology.
Did you watch the "What Bodies Think About" lecture I linked in a sib comment?
I suspect that we are on the cusp of a bio-information revolution.
Study of evolving systems indicates that intelligence is ambient in the biosphere.
Now some people have been "talking" to life since the dawn of time, and now Levin's work (it's his talk) is filling in the scientific basis for what Robert Anton Wilson and others call the "Neurosomatic" circuit of awareness.
We should be able to e.g. learn to "talk" to our own tissues and regenerate organs and limbs. (We might not need any technology to do it.) Also, see Findhorn (the gardens and spiritual community in Scotland) where they communicate with Nature spirits. We are just at the point where science can begin to validate this sort of thing, which will obviously lead to a major shift in global society/civilization.
Start with these folks: http://www.appliedcategorytheory.org/
Okay, yeah, that's a bit beyond the scope of your question...
Tech-wise I think the stealth silver-bullet will be "Categorical" programming†. When this hits it might even contract the job market for programmers.
Compiling to categories" Conal Elliott http://conal.net/papers/compiling-to-categories/
† As in a kind of PL paradigm: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Programming_paradigm