Maybe even... gasp SMS. Or "telephone".
https://www.theguardian.com/technology/2016/apr/19/ss7-hack-...
Telegram uses highly nonstandard cryptography (the founder hired a bunch of math competition winners and told them to design encryption from first principles), doesn't have E2E by default (unlike Whatsapp), and is owned by a quite sketchy Russian oligarch who started spending on democracy-related causes after a falling out with Putin.
Telegram uses dubious encryption and lies about their business (for ex calling themselves a nonprofit when they aren't), and they retroactively retracted and then narrowed their bug bounty program.
WhatsApp hired the company behind Signal to help them implement Signal's encryption protocol.[1] While it's not as good as Signal because it's not open source and thus can't be independently verified, if Facebook deliberately lied about the security of a product used by governments around the world they would face serious consequences.[2]
See for example previous discussion [3].
For a detailed analysis of the flaws in their protocol, see [4]
1: https://techcrunch.com/2014/11/18/end-to-end-for-everyone/
2: https://www.nytimes.com/2019/10/26/world/asia/afghanistan-wh...
3: https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=15281788
4: https://www.cryptofails.com/post/70546720222/telegrams-crypt...
If that's true that would be extremely serious, given that Whatsapp promises end-to-end encryption
> WhatsApp end-to-end encryption ensures only you and the person you're communicating with can read what's sent, and nobody in between, not even WhatsApp. Your messages are secured with locks, and only the recipient and you have the special keys needed to unlock and read your messages. For added protection, every message you send has an unique lock and key. All of this happens automatically: No need to turn on settings or set up special secret chats to secure your messages.
> Important: End-to-end encryption is always activated. There's no way to turn off end-to-end encryption.
https://faq.whatsapp.com/general/28030015/
Source please?
I doubt this because WhatsApp is Facebook.