> Punch cards are made thoroughly obsolete many orders of magnitude over by modern storage and IO technologies.
You weren't kidding. From https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Punched_card_input/output :
> If all columns of an 80 column card encode information this translates to approximately 2,500 characters per second (CPS).
According to https://www.techradar.com/reviews/samsung-970-evo-plus a 970 EVO Plus SSD is about 1,400,000 times faster. Wow. I would love to go back a few years and blow young me's mind.
Well in my EMAG class in college we were introduced to Smith Charts. We studied them for about a week or two and used software to check our work. So software has replaced them. There is nothing a Smith Chart can do that a simple software application can't manage in 1/16'th the time.
Preemptive: No, 3D Smith Charts do not obsolete Smith Charts, just like 3D line charts don't obsolete 2D line charts.