Re:TLS Post-Quantum Experiment
by snailmailman on Wednesday October 30, 2019 @01:22PM
(#21400148)
Quantum computers can factor numbers faster than traditional numbers, yes, but i don’t think it’s going to be a sudden jump from “impossible” to “now anyone can break any crypto”.
On the other hand, switching crypto algorithms is relatively easy. Breaking crypto is something that’s happened before. There’s already a system in place for TLS for negotiating the best available crypto scheme, and people have already switched away from past, less secure algorithms before.
I think there are so many more problems to solve with building the quantum computers, compared to coming up with or implementing a new crypto scheme.
Probably because a quantum computer that can actually factor a large enough prime is between 10-30 years away. The technical challenges are... substantial.
The article mentions NIST’s effort toward a post-quantum encryption standard. Hopefully, a few decades from now, these algorithms will be well understood and in widespread use.
But then I guess, by then, we would have suitable algorithms which are resistant to a quantum attack, so it's only a matter of switching over to new cipher suites.