Similar to diode balanced mixers in RF stuff.
Re:Bipolar-Zener Combo Takes On CMOS
by dreamcompiler on Wednesday October 23, 2019 @04:31PM
(#21338666)
Yep. It's a mixer in RF terminology. Or a heterodyne. Lots of names for this thing.
Edit: Just looked up "ring modulator" on Wikipedia. It says the name comes from the ring of diodes in the canonical circuit. I'd always heard the genesis was from the bell-like sound it made. And there are better ways to build analog multipliers than four diodes in a circle.