https://marginalrevolution.com/marginalrevolution/2016/06/th...
http://www.aei.org/publication/yes-the-us-middle-class-is-sh...
This piece from the Minneapolis Fed is also worth reading:
https://www.minneapolisfed.org/publications/the-region/where...
Worth mentioning that the 4th and 5th Quintiles have either not grown at all (in real terms) or even slightly fallen.
Of course compared the the 1st quintile and Top 5% everyone else has been totally screwed.
I think the narrowing of the middle class has more to do with the dramatic rise in housing, education, and health care costs than it does with wages.
https://www.advisorperspectives.com/dshort/updates/2018/10/1...
when you consider this shift, it might allow for a reduction in wages.
just speculation. i haven't looked at the data.
Further, the median can easily mask such changes as underemployment if it happens in much less than 50% of households, if the "middle class" previously had a broad base. Basically, the middle of the histogram would continue to look pretty flat (same median income for the "middle class") while the width of the flat region would shrink (shrinking middle class).