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Re:Everything Is Correlated by mjfl on Thursday May 02, 2019 @04:38AM (#19805886)
Couldn't you make an argument that the point H0 has use when you are testing whether two populations are identical? i.e. it's probably true that \mu is very close to 0 if it is the difference in heights of men from Nebraska vs men from Iowa.
Re:Everything Is Correlated by rwj on Thursday May 02, 2019 @10:09AM (#19808054)
You've kind of hit the point with the second half of your comment. Two populations are virtually never identical, so you don't need any statistics to answer the question. A more reasonable question is whether or not you have the statistical power (i.e. measurement precision) to see the difference, and whether the difference is big enough to matter.