I don't necessarily think that the back button will remain, but I think it SHOULD remain. Gestures are cool, but the back button is like the undo feature: it gives user a visible, clear button to correct a mistake or cancel an action. Gestures are not immediately visible/discoverable, so while for a tech savvy it might not be a problem, for the average consumer (think of your dad, or aunt, or grandpa) it is a usability regression.
I think a lot of Android users feel this way but it is clear that Android is moving away from physical buttons. It's a crutch that Google is finally getting rid of.
How many people know about Shake-to-Undo?
And yes they removed the home button and replaced it with a swipe up. But they have an annoying dark black line to indicate this. And you literally can’t use your phone without this one, simple gesture.
I miss it.
More a case that apps have moved away from this UI style in favour of other conventions e.g. burger menu.
The back button is discoverable. Gestures are not.
My iPhone is full of magic gestures I dont know or care about, but suddenly they get triggered and ruin whatever I worked with.
And I can’t simply disable the infuriating madness either. It’s not an option. Why?!?
Please, pretty please, give me my buttons back. They are simple. They work. They don’t need documentation, tutorials and instructional YouTube videos.
TLDR: Buttons are real hot stuff. You should have buttons.
The problem is you have very loud early adopters who are abrasive and forcefully tell everyone that X is the new hotness and you're an old grandpa for wanting old-X and, ha, by they way, I'm pissing on your lawn. So, the rational majority get tired of trying to be heard and give up. Google and Apple, thus, never hear from them.
They just removed the border but you can easily add them back in by going to Accessibility and enabling Button Shapes.
Luckily, I don't think that. It's not what I thought of Linux on my laptop when I moved to it full-time either. But here I am a year later, loving it.