Ask HN: Can Startups Do Well AND Good?
A co-conspirator and I have a long running argument that I'd love your input on.
Is it ever OK for startups to give a certain % of their earnings to a charitable cause? Assume in-kind services won't work.
My position: There can be substantial marketing benefits, employees will appreciate it, its the right thing to do.
His position: Startups need cash, giving money to charitable causes is something only Big Co's do.
Curious if there are any interesting ways you've seen startups successfully integrate social causes and their for-profit business.
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In this way, you get to 1) do some good, 2) benefit from the marketing of it and 3) retain most of your profits.
Seems like a damn good middle-ground to me.
Plus, if your business requires capital to be reinvested in order to fund growth, that's where your cash flow should go.
In most cases, all your focus should be on growing your business because chances are that will allow you to donate and have a positive impact on the world if it's able to survive and make you wealthy.
There are a few cases where I could see your idea working out though:
I've analyzed some mostly family owned businesses with very low capital requirements. For example, there is one that builds a special component for aircrafts. Each year, the business generates about $800K in free cash flow. All that does is pile up on their balance sheet. In a normal company, the shareholders would ask for a dividend, but in this case, the family could donate that annual $800K in FCF with no problem.
There's also a European hedge fund, The Children's Investment Fund, that donates 0.5% of their assets to charity or $30M a year since they run $6B.
You can more directly do 'well and good' by doing well FROM doing good. Recently, I listened to a radio program about startups that were trying to do just that. For instance, one non-tech startup was based on collecting and selling unused fruits from people's yards. Employees can feel good because they have directly improved their community, by utilizing food that normally goes to waste.
Penny Arcade's got a staff size you can count on one hand; they run one of the best-known charities in gaming circles. They're not a Big Co. by any account, even if they've since developed Significant cultural presence.
I've seen numerous startups do something like this. You're doing good, and you hopefully get some good publicity/reputation out of it as well without being out of pocket.
I guess my position is the same though. In the early days I'd have to go with not giving direct cash to charities. I guess if a start-up can afford to do this then that's probably a sign that they're doing pretty well. Notwithstanding some special kind of startup that might get some inordinate benefit (taxation related or otherwise) from donation.
IMO, adding on a "% of revenues goes to X charity" has become so commonly used that I think many are skeptical. I know I am.
Just because your small startup gives away a small percentage of profit to charities doesn't mean you'll get a net positive benefit out of it. In most cases, you'll clearly end up with a net negative.
It's not really a trick you tack onto your existing product; it has to legitimately fit into your business model and market.
http://www.gabrielweinberg.com/blog/2010/11/help-me-start-a-...
In this case the founder is obviously not critically in need of money, it still helps though.
I have this goal where I would like to create a Non profit (charity, etc) for every cash positive company I'm able to create. I'm not there yet, but is something that I take with me on every project I start.
Charitable giving by companies can often be thought of marketing that may have taxation benefits.
OTOH, it isn't exactly the most efficient or trackable form of advertising.