"you renamed a wrong file" shows that "there's no guarantee that you are renaming the file you just wrote to".
Re:Dotfile madness
by notyourday on Monday February 04, 2019 @11:38AM
(#19077704)
In this case you know that you renamed a wrong file. In the close before rename you do not know that you have renamed a wrong file.
fstat the fd, get st_dev and st_ino.
rename
stat the new name. Compare st_dev and st_ino.
If the value matches, you renamed the right file. If it does not match, you renamed a wrong file. Without holding the fd, it is impossible to know if it is the right file.