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Re:Adding new DNA letters makes novel proteins possible by phkahler on Friday January 18, 2019 @08:11AM (#18939035)
>> About half of the amino acids only use the first two nuclides and ignore the third.

I've often thought some of that redundancy in the code could be a feature. Important (more sensitive) sequences could evolve to a coding that is more robust against mutations, while things that are less important could be more brittle in their encoding. This seems hard to prove though.

It also allows a particular triplet to have more neighbors, meaning you can go from one amino acid to more options without going through intermediates.

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