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Re:I'm a millionaire who creates zero jobs. Why do I pay les... by skh on Saturday January 05, 2019 @01:43PM (#18833376)
I think my wife and I should pay more in taxes. I also feel that I shouldn't die on my sword and voluntarily pay more in taxes whilst others in my income bracket don't. There is nothing contradictory in this. But suppose you think it is hypocritical of me to think tax rates should be higher for people like me while not voluntarily paying more in taxes. At most you can conclude that I'm a hypocrite.

My hypocrisy does not detract from the veracity of the belief that taxes should be higher for people like me. That belief is correct/true/valid or wrong independent of my hypocrisy.

Re:I'm a millionaire who creates zero jobs. Why do I pay les... by NotAnEconomist on Saturday January 05, 2019 @02:05PM (#18833534)
The only reason you don't pay more in taxes is because you don't like the feels of not keeping up with the Joneses?

Okay, but I don't regard you as an sort of moral actor for that: you intentionally don't do something you readily admit would make the situation better, out of your emotional needs, while politicking to force everyone to do the thing you're not actually willing to do yourself.

So no, I simply don't believe you: I don't think you believe you should pay higher taxes, I think you believe other people in your income bracket should, to run society the way you envision. If somehow that didn't apply to you, but applied to every one, well that would be just fine wouldn't it?

I originally didn't agree with GP, but the posts like yours trying to refute it are actually bringing me around to that position -- because they're deeply morally compromised, full of special pleading, and so on.

Re:I'm a millionaire who creates zero jobs. Why do I pay les... by skh on Saturday January 05, 2019 @02:15PM (#18833596)
You've made a mistake. You wrote:

..you're not actually willing to do yourself."

That should be:

...you're not actually willing to do solely by yourself.

As I said, what does it matter if I'm a hypocrite? My belief that taxes should be higher for people like me is true or false independent of my hypocrisy. The question of taxation levels should not be determined or influenced by the level of my own personal hypocrisy.

I don't think you believe you should pay higher taxes, I think you believe other people in your income bracket should,..

You inserted other. This is wrong. I believe all people in my income bracket should pay more in taxes. This includes me. I do believe that government should tax me more. I'm also not going to donate more to the government if it isn't forced. Free rider problem and all that.

There's no special pleading in my position and I don't claim that my position on taxation levels is some sort of moral action on my part. All I've said is the following 2 things:

1. Taxes should higher for people in my income bracket.

2. I'm not going donate more to the government than what is required.

Make of this what you will. I'm a hypocrite. But I still think taxes should be higher for people in my income bracket and this obviously includes myself.

[dead]
Re:I'm a millionaire who creates zero jobs. Why do I pay les... by skh on Saturday January 05, 2019 @03:29PM (#18834031)
So what if I’m an inconsistent hypocrite? By the way, isn’t the essence of hypocrisy inconsistency?

I still believe tax rates are too low for people in my income bracket. Also one should ponder that the marginal effect of donations to the government by me are neglible but when done on the scale of millions of people they end up not being negligible. I don’t think me paying an extra $x thousand will actually help anyone. I do think that millions of people paying $x thousands more will. In this case, size matters.

Re:I'm a millionaire who creates zero jobs. Why do I pay les... by antidesitter on Saturday January 05, 2019 @04:05PM (#18834259)
> I don’t think me paying an extra $x thousand will actually help anyone.

Then by the same logic, doing so when other people pay won’t actually help anyone either.

Re:I'm a millionaire who creates zero jobs. Why do I pay les... by skh on Saturday January 05, 2019 @04:23PM (#18834350)
Your logic is bad or it’s your math. Suppose I pay an extra $1,000 in income taxes via a donation. This amount will not help anyone or improve the fiscal situation of the United States government. However, several million people paying another thousand dollars in taxes can/will.

Replace the word other in your comment with everyong in the tax bracket I’m in and you’ll see that your conclusion is wrong. Consider this analogy. Me pooping in the local lake isn’t going to adversely affect the lake’s ecology. A million people doing so will.

Re:I'm a millionaire who creates zero jobs. Why do I pay les... by RhysU on Saturday January 05, 2019 @06:35PM (#18835122)
> Suppose I pay an extra $1,000 in income taxes via a donation. This amount will not help anyone or improve the fiscal situation of the United States government.

It sounds like you think government waste implies $1000 is meaningless. Certainly $1000 in some private folks' pockets will materially help them.

Re:I'm a millionaire who creates zero jobs. Why do I pay les... by antidesitter on Saturday January 05, 2019 @09:54PM (#18836223)
> Suppose I pay an extra $1,000 in income taxes via a donation. This amount will not help anyone or improve the fiscal situation of the United States government.

We're talking about marginal returns here, i.e. whether or not the author should donate that extra $1,000 to the government. Donating that extra $1,000 when other people don't will help just as much, if not more, as when other people do.

Re:I'm a millionaire who creates zero jobs. Why do I pay les... by skh on Saturday January 05, 2019 @10:14PM (#18836322)
One person donating a $1,000 when no one else does could be more beneficial than if everyone donated $1,000? Interesting idea.
Re:I'm a millionaire who creates zero jobs. Why do I pay les... by antidesitter on Saturday January 05, 2019 @10:19PM (#18836346)
Yes (on top of existing taxes). Are you familiar with the concept of diminishing returns?
Re:I'm a millionaire who creates zero jobs. Why do I pay les... by skh on Sunday January 06, 2019 @06:12AM (#18837736)
It means the marginal effect of the first $1,000 would be greater than or equal to the marginal effect of the last $1,000. It does not mean that the aggregate benefit of multiple $1,000 donations would be less than just a single $1,000 donation.

You are consistently confusing marginal effect and aggregate effect in your posts. You are consistently misunderstanding that there is a huge difference in effectiveness in everyone in a tax bracket having increased taxes versus a single person paying the increase in taxes. There’s big difference in me wanting to pay $1,000 more in taxes versus wanting everyone in my tax bracket to pay $1,000 more in taxes.

Re:I'm a millionaire who creates zero jobs. Why do I pay les... by antidesitter on Sunday January 06, 2019 @05:00PM (#18841006)
You are consistently misunderstanding and misrepresenting my posts.

What I’m discussing is precisely marginal effects and not aggregate effects. See https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=18836313. Read more carefully next time.

Re:I'm a millionaire who creates zero jobs. Why do I pay les... by skh on Monday January 07, 2019 @06:55AM (#18844479)
I know you are talking about marginal effects but you should be talking about aggregate effects. You make the claim that a $1,000 donation might be more useful than many millions of $1,000 donations. This is clearly false. It’s true that the marginal effect of the first $1,000 donation is greater but you can’t conclude from this that the aggregate effect is greater. Mentioning diminishing returns is irrelevant when everyone you are responding to is pointing out that a single person voluntarily donating extra taxes is not worthwhile but at the same time think increasing taxes on everyone in a given bracket (due to scale) is worthwhile.

Your emphasis on marginal vs. aggregate is why you are wrong and why your statements are wrong.

Re:I'm a millionaire who creates zero jobs. Why do I pay les... by antidesitter on Tuesday January 08, 2019 @05:03AM (#18854518)
> You make the claim that a $1,000 donation might be more useful than many millions of $1,000 donations.

Nowhere did I make that claim.

> Your emphasis on marginal vs. aggregate is why you are wrong and why your statements are wrong.

No. You just can't read, apparently.

Re:I'm a millionaire who creates zero jobs. Why do I pay les... by grey-area on Saturday January 05, 2019 @02:53PM (#18833814)
The only reason you don't pay more in taxes is because you don't like the feels of not keeping up with the Joneses?

That's not what they said, at all. You appear to think everyone is maximally selfish and short-sighted:

you believe others should pay...if that somehow didn't apply to you...that'd be just fine

That is not the case. Not everyone thinks like this.

Re:I'm a millionaire who creates zero jobs. Why do I pay les... by MarkSweep on Sunday January 06, 2019 @12:49AM (#18836796)
Perhaps willing your estate to the state would be a way to resolve this hypocrisy? While you are alive you don't put yourself at a disadvantage and can act as an investment manager for your future donation to the government. Once you die, you will no longer have anything to lose by donating everything you have left to the government. Obviously if you have heirs it becomes a bit more complicated.

Having thought about this a bit more, the idea of "not being taxed enough" is not necessarily about raising revenue for the government. They don't need to take your money to tax you, they can just print money and tax everyone with inflation. The point of taxing the "rich" more is to level the playing field. It is prevent power from concentrating in people who are not democratically accountable. So in that case, donating your estate will not achieve that goal.

Re:I'm a millionaire who creates zero jobs. Why do I pay les... by skh on Sunday January 06, 2019 @03:12PM (#18840337)
I don’t think my position is hypocritical and even if it is I’m not looking for a way to resolve it. I believe taxes should be higher for people in my income bracket. I also will not be donating to the government. I have not problem with this state of affairs. Others seem to have a problem with it though.

Whether or not taxes should be raised is independent of whatever level of hypocrisy I possess.

Re:I'm a millionaire who creates zero jobs. Why do I pay les... by golemotron on Saturday January 05, 2019 @01:49PM (#18833427)
That's bad reasoning. Every dollar you give helps people. What other people do doesn't affect that. So, yes, hypocrisy. You just don't want to pay more.
Re:I'm a millionaire who creates zero jobs. Why do I pay les... by millstone on Saturday January 05, 2019 @02:07PM (#18833554)
What a ridiculous argument. "You say you support US fighting in Syria, but you haven't personally intervened by purchasing a gun and plane ticket!"

"I want to pay more taxes" is obviously a stand-in for "tax rates should be higher", not because we love taxes, but because they help us achieve national priorities. Individual action doesn't do that, which is precisely why they're national priorities.

Re:I'm a millionaire who creates zero jobs. Why do I pay les... by charlesdm on Saturday January 05, 2019 @02:03PM (#18833524)
Every dollar you pay can potentially help people. I don't disagree. BUT: you're blatantly ignoring the massive amounts of money that are being wasted by government (and I'm not talking about good universal healthcare and decent pensions here)

It's all great in theory, but every single developed country wastes billions in taxpayers money every year on all sorts of irrelevant things. Politician pet projects. Projects going massively wrong and overrunning in cost at inflated prices. Inefficiencies. Etc..

I'd rather donate a healthy amount of money to a nonprofit of my choice (and yes, take the tax deduction for doing that -- can donate almost twice as much!). Those charities generally will be able to allocate said resources much more efficiently.

Re:I'm a millionaire who creates zero jobs. Why do I pay les... by ebullientocelot on Saturday January 05, 2019 @01:58PM (#18833486)
I think it's possible for an additional tax dollar to help people, for sure. But it seems unreasonable to assume that a positive tax revenue delta will manifest in useful or well-managed social programs. Additional money in the public coffers is a necessary precondition for expanded social programs of value, but there are still problems of management, possibilities that the money will be spent on unjustified wars, etc.
Re:I'm a millionaire who creates zero jobs. Why do I pay les... by skh on Saturday January 05, 2019 @01:52PM (#18833445)
OK. I'm a hypocrite. I do vote for higher taxes on myself and others. So I guess the last sentence you wrote isn't entirely correct.

You do realize that people do seemingly contradictory things, right? And sometimes have overtly contradictory beliefs relative to their actions. As Saint Paul referenced; the thorn in his side.

My beliefs versus my actions in this instance is an aspect of the free rider problem. Look it up.

Re:I'm a millionaire who creates zero jobs. Why do I pay les... by golemotron on Saturday January 05, 2019 @01:56PM (#18833480)
I'm aware of the free rider problem. I'm willing to bet, by the way, that the author of the article does pay a lot more in taxes than he thinks. People often speak as if effective tax rate were the net amount. That's something to think about in the context of free riders.
Re:I'm a millionaire who creates zero jobs. Why do I pay les... by skh on Saturday January 05, 2019 @02:06PM (#18833546)
If you are aware of the free rider problem then you oughtn't be unaware that people can believe that something should be done but won't do it if they aren't forced to.
Re:I'm a millionaire who creates zero jobs. Why do I pay les... by koolba on Saturday January 05, 2019 @01:57PM (#18833483)
Why give it through a middle man (government) if you can donate it directly to the hungry mouths? It’s not like there’s a 2:1 match on your taxes. At best it flows through 1:1 and that’s at best.
Re:I'm a millionaire who creates zero jobs. Why do I pay les... by skh on Saturday January 05, 2019 @02:04PM (#18833528)
I choose to live in a society and I want to live in a society that maintains a certain level of humanity. To run this enterprise that we call society requires a government (I do not at all agree with anarchism). That government requires money to run. Hence the need for taxes and right now taxes in the U.S. are low relative to the last 50 years.

I don't know anyone who is hungry so I can't directly give food to the hungry. One can seek out an organization to provides food for the hungry. I believe that the organization best suited to do this government. Besides, there is more to the proper running of a society than just feeding hungry people.

We need roads, sewers, clean water, a legal system, police, teachers, etc. The umbrella organization that we give money to in order to provide these things is the government.

Re:I'm a millionaire who creates zero jobs. Why do I pay les... by antidesitter on Saturday January 05, 2019 @04:01PM (#18834226)
> One can seek out an organization to provides food for the hungry. I believe that the organization best suited to do this government.

Empirically speaking, government is one of the least suited and efficient organizations to do this [1].

“[Government] income redistribution agencies are estimated to absorb about two-thirds of each dollar budgeted to them in overhead costs, and in some cases as much as three-quarters of each dollar. Using government data, Robert L. Woodson (1989, p. 63) calculated that, on average, 70 cents of each dollar budgeted for government assistance goes not to the poor, but to the members of the welfare bureaucracy and others serving the poor. Michael Tanner (1996, p. 136 n. 18) cites regional studies supporting this 70/30 split.

“In contrast, administrative and other operating costs in private charities absorb, on average, only one-third or less of each dollar donated, leaving the other two-thirds (or more) to be delivered to recipients. Charity Navigator, www.charitynavigator.org the newest of several private sector organizations that rate charities by various criteria and supply that information to the public on their web sites, found that, as of 2004, 70 percent of charities they rated spent at least 75 percent of their budgets on the programs and services they exist to provide, and 90 percent spent at least 65 percent. The median administrative expense among all charities in their sample was only 10.3 percent.”

[1] http://mises.org/journals/jls/21_2/21_2_1.pdf

Re:I'm a millionaire who creates zero jobs. Why do I pay les... by skh on Saturday January 05, 2019 @04:12PM (#18834302)
Widespread undernourishment and hunger was not defeated by charity. It was defeated by government. Widespread access to clean water was not accomplished by charity. It was accomplished by government. Widespread access to education was not accomplished by charity. It was accomplished by government. Widespread access to medical care for poor children was not accomplished by charity. It was accomplished by government.

Thus it is safe to say that government is much more efficient at accomplishing these goals than charity. Charity is much more efficient at the margins. It’s great for the fringe cases once the majority of the problem has been addressed.