In other countries, it is considered distasteful that people in poor neighborhoods get less funding for their schools and police force. And especially for schools, the country at large reaps the benefit from people going to a good school, much moreso than it is a benefit to parents that their children go to a good school.
With the rise of identity politics in the USA, there's little motivation to help the kids of people who hate you and your kids, its a natural outcome of a multicultural nation.
Poor communities of all races have been underserved since long before whenever you imagine "identity politics" started to "rise" in the USA. Was "identity politics" not enshrined in the US Constitution, which protected racial slavery while giving more-slaveowning states extra voting power over less-slaveowning states
https://blackpast.org/aah/three-fifths-clause-united-states-...
Virtually all health care is local and monopoly and time sensitive, just like policing or kindergarten.
I live six blocks from supposedly the best neonatal intensive care unit in the region; Only people who live nearby can benefit and I should pay more for it. Much like I pay a lot of prop tax for the local police to keep crime rates to low range of the suburban experience. Much like education I'm sure the feds and state will kick in some bucks but most of the money will come from property tax (much as most of the benefits to me come from living nearby)