Re:Facebook Is Giving Advertisers Access To Your Shadow Cont...
by jandrese on Thursday September 27, 2018 @12:32PM
(#18086097)
The phone number isn't for your protection (it's actually really terrible for 2FA), it's for Facebook's protection. It's an anti-bot mechanism to require a unique phone number for each account, or no more than 5 accounts per number or so.
They also refuse VoIP numbers for authentication.