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Re:How air-conditioning created the modern city by thaumasiotes on Wednesday August 15, 2018 @10:14AM (#17766134)
I don't know that I've encountered a space heater based on a heat pump, but in my mind...

"air conditioner" - a machine which keeps one or more rooms in a house cool, powered by a heat pump.

"heater" - a machine which keeps one or more rooms in a house warm, usually not powered by a heat pump.

"refrigerator" - a machine which keeps its own interior cool, powered by a heat pump.

"freezer" - a machine which keeps its own interior below freezing, powered by a heat pump and usually attached to a refrigerator.

All of which is to say, a heat pump is a machine that moves heat. It's named after its effect. But "heaters", "refrigerators", and "air conditioners" are named after their purpose, not their mechanics, and include heat pumps--if they do--incidentally, as the mechanism by which they achieve their purpose. If somebody came up with a refrigerator that still kept your food cold but didn't use a heat pump, I wouldn't hesitate to call it a "refrigerator".

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