Re:SpinLaunch raises $40M to build a machine to catapult obj...
by JoeAltmaier on Friday June 15, 2018 @10:51AM
(#17320157)
Of course it would. Like a lever has different forces on the short end and the long end, the cable could be curved and lengthened to control exactly the rate of transfer of momentum between weight and payload.
Unless your cable were elastic, this would not materially change the payload's acceleration. That said, you might find skyhooks [1][2] interesting.
[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Skyhook_%28structure%29
[2] http://adventuretime.wikia.com/wiki/Skyhooks