In fact, they have 745 employees. That averages out to 4.6 million per employee. Now, there's probably a good bit of VC money in there diluting that, but i'd bet not by more than 50%. I think the employee equity pool did just fine here.
GitHub had 2 funding events.
https://www.crunchbase.com/funding_round/github-series-b--49...
$250M at pre-money valuation of $1.8B i.e. 13%.
https://www.crunchbase.com/funding_round/github-series-a--83...
$100M at valuation of $650 i.e. 15%
So ~28% to VC, 50% to founders, which leaves 22%
How much of that was actually allocated, I don't know.
Having been part of a billion dollar acquisition myself, I can attest that for the vast majority of people (myself included), it was equivalent to a nice bonus. Perhaps more people need to realize that and internalize that before they forego the higher compensation, and easier workload of an established company?
The only thing that will realistically get founders to share more equity is for the market to demand it. Personally I would not sign up for another startup journey unless I felt there was substantially more upside on the table. Otherwise, you’re better off joining BigCo or go further and start your own thing and get founder equity.
FWIW, I wouldn’t begrudge the Github founders... they’ve done an amazing job over a very long time. They rolled the dice and made it happen. Hats off to them!
Gates had 45% of Microsoft after its IPO after a similar length of time (a decade) that GitHub has existed. His position rapidly diluted after that with increased share-based compensation and Microsoft's size ballooning. Allen + Gates + Ballmer probably had 65% of Microsoft after the IPO.
Larry Ellison still holds 27% of Oracle after 40 years.
I don't think the GitHub distribution outcome is particularly historically unusual. One could argue obviously that from a strictly subjective moral basis that it's still not enough distribution.
The only thing historically unusual, is that the venture capitalists got such a small share of the outcome, courtesy of GitHub not drowning themselves in funding across a decade. In most cases these days, the VCs would be taking up a far larger portion of the founder's 50% position.
I'd guess the employees are getting 20%-25% of the $7.5 billion. That's maybe $2.25m to $2.75m average per employee, assuming a 600-700 employee range.