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Re:An argument that companies should pay users for their data by sharemywin on Thursday March 08, 2018 @09:01AM (#16544335)
They aren't free. You pay for them in high prices for good and services. Those companies pay advertising which increase prices plus their tech size profits. And because the stock market machine demands greater and greater profits they need larger stronger monopolies to generate those obscene profits.
Re:An argument that companies should pay users for their data by fwdpropaganda on Thursday March 08, 2018 @09:15AM (#16544413)
> They aren't free. You pay for them in high prices for good and services.

Your reasoning is extremely fallacious because you're overlooking a lot of nuance.

Yes, it is true that in aggregate part of the advertising costs get passed on to consumers. How much exactly depends on macroeconomic factors, industry dynamics, pricing power of distributors and retailers, and hundreds other variables. But you are right that in aggregate a non-zero amount of the advertising costs get passed on to consumers.

However, advertising is valuable to advertisers because it works to some degree. And it works because people are influenced by it. Now, as an individual I have no control over what other people are doing and so I have no control over how valuable advertising is and how much is being spent on it and how much is being passed on to consumers. Therefore as an individual I look around me and prices are what they are and already have in them advertising costs which will not go up by me using service. Therefore as an individual the marginal cost of me using these services is effectively zero (imagine the ratio between the value of advertising to me and the aggregate value of advertising, that's effectively zero). As an individual those services are free.

So it depends on what your definition of "free" is. A) Would prices be lower if advertising didn't exist? Yes [0]. B) Would prices be lower to me if I didn't use these services? No. The thing is that in definition A) I don't really have a choice, so it's irrelevant. I only have a choice as an individual.

[0] And even here some people will disagree with you. What I call "free market fundamentalists" will argue that No, they wouldn't, because the advertising leads to higher sales and greater operational efficiency, so that advertising costs are exactly offset by lower per-unit costs.

Re:An argument that companies should pay users for their data by sharemywin on Thursday March 08, 2018 @09:43AM (#16544575)
And as long as we as consumers and employees act as individuals and for profit companies act has collectives we will always be at a huge negotiating dis-advantage.

The idea that corporations = people is foolish and obviously leading to a reality that doesn't fit the model.

Re:An argument that companies should pay users for their data by pbhjpbhj on Thursday March 08, 2018 @11:12AM (#16545228)
The idea that corporations aren't people leads to evil.

"Oh, yes we harvested your data from all the sites you visited and used it to manipulate you in to buying stuff that harms your livelihood (gambling, say), but it's the _company_ that did it and so none of the controlling executives can be blamed!"

Re:An argument that companies should pay users for their data by dragonwriter on Thursday March 08, 2018 @01:50PM (#16546607)
The idea that corporations aren't people means that any blame must rest with the people acting through and in the name of the corporation, and any rights and privileges asserted by those people must be their own individual rights.

Which is pretty much the opposite of the insulating effect of both your description and, more to the point, the status quo corporate form.

Re:An argument that companies should pay users for their data by pbhjpbhj on Friday March 09, 2018 @07:54AM (#16551375)
Ah, I think we have a communication failure, you're supporting the idea a "corporation is a legal person in itself". "Corporations are people" to me means they are a group, corpus, or body, of multiple individual humans who each should be answerable for their actions.
Re:An argument that companies should pay users for their data by grasshopperpurp on Thursday March 08, 2018 @01:46PM (#16546573)
>The idea that corporations aren't people leads to evil.

This seems to, at best, reside outside of practical application.

>The main target of the corporations-are-not-people crowd is the Supreme Court’s 2010 Citizens United ruling striking down limits on independent corporate spending in elections. After that case, groups sprang up to fight corporate personhood. Others rebranded themselves by newly taking aim at it. But they do not limit themselves to attacking the Court’s campaign finance jurisprudence. Most groups make a broader attack on corporations being able to assert any First Amendment speech rights at all; and some have called for disabusing all corporations or businesses of any constitutional right.

https://www.theatlantic.com/politics/archive/2015/02/if-corp...

Re:An argument that companies should pay users for their data by s73v3r_ on Thursday March 08, 2018 @12:48PM (#16546087)
Except that has never, ever been the case. Before this trend of just going after the company as a whole came about, they would go after the executives.

I don't believe yours is a valid concern.

Re:An argument that companies should pay users for their data by ionised on Friday March 09, 2018 @11:17AM (#16552758)
> The idea that corporations aren't people leads to evil.

Define evil please, because I'm of the opinion that the idea that they are people leads to serious unpleasantness all round.

Re:An argument that companies should pay users for their data by pbhjpbhj on Thursday March 08, 2018 @11:09AM (#16545203)
>part of the advertising costs get passed on to consumers //

Can you tell me who else will pay my advertising bill, because it can be a complete money pit and getting someone to pay for it without using revenue from customers would be great. Let me know bub.

Re:An argument that companies should pay users for their data by sharemywin on Thursday March 08, 2018 @01:16PM (#16546320)
I just said it wasn't free and we pay extra with a markup. if we just paid for it and had choices we would pay a lot less that's all I'm saying. or some kind of buying club.
Re:An argument that companies should pay users for their data by fwdpropaganda on Thursday March 08, 2018 @11:21AM (#16545304)
> Can you tell me who else will pay my advertising bill, because it can be a complete money pit and getting someone to pay for it without using revenue from customers would be great. Let me know bub.

Not sure if your question is rhetorical or what. When you say "who else will pay "my" advertising bill". Who's "you" in this context? Are you a company, and consumer, what?

Re:An argument that companies should pay users for their data by eeZah7Ux on Thursday March 08, 2018 @09:33AM (#16544526)
> But you are right that in aggregate a non-zero amount of the advertising costs get passed on to consumers.

If a company's only source of revenue is customers, then, by definition, customers are paying for all of advertising.

> As an individual those services are free.

Perhaps those are free to you, personally.

Yet, on a global scale the sum is zero. If a company spends $$$ on advertising I'll eventually pay a fraction of it, directly or indirectly.

Re:An argument that companies should pay users for their data by fwdpropaganda on Thursday March 08, 2018 @09:38AM (#16544548)
> > But you are right that in aggregate a non-zero amount of the advertising costs get passed on to consumers.

> If a company's only source of revenue is customers, then, by definition, customers are paying for all of advertising.

> > As an individual those services are free.

> Perhaps those are free to you, personally.

> Yet, on a global scale the sum is zero. If a company spends $$$ on advertising I'll eventually pay a fraction of it, directly or indirectly.

So you just repeated my points, but worse. For example, it is not true that the customers are paying for all of the advertising. The way to determine what customers are paying for is to see how the world with advertiising compares with the world without advertising, and there's many possibilities. A) with advertising the company revenues are higher by the same amount on a per-unit basis (companies pass all cost to consumers), B) with advertising company costs are higher by the same amount on a per-unit basis (meaning the companies pass all cost to shareholders in the form of lower margins and lower return on equity, or related metric), C) something in between. So it's not true that necessarily customers are paying for all of the advertising.

Re:An argument that companies should pay users for their data by pbalau on Thursday March 08, 2018 @12:23PM (#16545895)
If we are speaking about a product that I have to pay for or a paid service, then I will end up paying a share of the R&D, maintenance, advertising.

If we are speaking about a service provided at no cost to me and the provider makes money off advertising, then I will end up paying some share of that if and only if my access to said service is charged by a 3rd party, eg a phone company that charges me for traffic, vs my home connection which is a flat rate, regardless if I use it or not.

Re:An argument that companies should pay users for their data by dsacco on Thursday March 08, 2018 @10:08AM (#16544744)
I think the parent commenter has a pretty straightforward point: the services are "free" in the common sense of the word, meaning you need not directly pay for them. You can reason about abstract value transfer relationships involving the concept of "free", but the core idea is that people are getting something in return for their money, and most people are observably okay with it.

> You pay for them in high prices for good and services. Those companies pay advertising which increase prices plus their tech size profits.

I don't think this is falsifiable. It sounds sort of feasible in the abstract, but how can we empirically measure that effect? As it stands, I could just as easily respond that, no, these companies make prices more efficient, because their advertising methodologies are more effective so companies spend less on their platforms than they would for equivalent ad campaigns elsewhere. Then we'd have to figure out how to investigate whether modern companies advertise more due to growth of the market, or because they have to due to catch up with everyone else using the tech advertising platforms. Narrowing down the answer, if there is one, would be nontrivial. Then I could also say that advertising makes tech services cheaper, because Facebook and Google earn more from user data than they would if they forced everyone to pay $20/month.

Which of us is right? We can't really say, it's effectively an opinion because, even if technically falsifiable, these claims are far from being empirically demonstrable.

Re:An argument that companies should pay users for their data by pbalau on Thursday March 08, 2018 @12:12PM (#16545790)
Not sure I follow. You assert that a product will be designed to cost FOO, but then they decide to advertise and they increase the price to FOO + x. That's not how it works, the advertising costs are built in the original FOO, being presentations, conferences, regular ads, you name it.

Companies use advertising to increase their sales, either from 0 to something or from something to something more. Along with R&D, production costs, running costs and profit, the advertising cost is part of the planning from the start.

Re:An argument that companies should pay users for their data by s73v3r_ on Thursday March 08, 2018 @12:46PM (#16546073)
Without advertising, most of these products would be unknown, and thus wouldn't get sold at all.
Re:An argument that companies should pay users for their data by marcinzm on Thursday March 08, 2018 @09:21AM (#16544451)
It's not like advertising didn't exist before the internet so blaming the tech giants solely for it's impact on society seems odd. They didn't create advertising, they simply took away advertising money from other mediums.
Re:An argument that companies should pay users for their data by 908087 on Thursday March 08, 2018 @09:51AM (#16544629)
Advertising didn't previously involve putting society in a glass bubble of 24/7 surveillance and granular manipulation.
Re:An argument that companies should pay users for their data by sharemywin on Thursday March 08, 2018 @10:05AM (#16544711)
It's not the advertising per say, but the winner take all nature that's inherent in distribution that seems to be the problem.
Re:An argument that companies should pay users for their data by ionised on Friday March 09, 2018 @11:18AM (#16552765)
Advertising before the internet and advertising now are two VERY different beasts.
Re:An argument that companies should pay users for their data by pathseeker on Thursday March 08, 2018 @03:59PM (#16547585)
>And because the stock market machine demands greater and greater profits

This is not how the stock market works. Where did you get this idea?