China is sitting on a knife edge, I suspect. There are all manner of things than can bring it crashing down. Automation--demographic imbalance(too many men)--nuke from North Korea.
(As much as the West frets about North Korean nukes--practically all the major Chinese cities are closer. Can you imagine if North Korea nuked a Chinese city?)
The problem is what will happen as the dinosaur falls. Dinosaurs can take a long time to die and cause a lot of damage while doing so.
That is not just China though.
Since 2008 the entire world is following the same interventionist policies.
Trump is hardly the repercussions though, and the West has hardly survived in the sense of "overcoming" the recession.
Trump is a result of (and a reaction of the people to) the recession, and the recession (jobs lost, dwindling middle class, etc) still holds, even though figures paint a rosy pictures and those outside the affected masses hardly know better.
The West on the otherhand had that in 2008, it survived although the repurcussions are still being felt (Trump).
Can the Chinese avoid a serious recession forever? You would have to assume not, that will ultimately be the test of how well their system holds up.