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Re:Rent Control Needs Retirement, Not a Comeback by jacobsheehy on Friday February 09, 2018 @09:15AM (#16340272)
The author thinks low-income people's incomes are rising and that is false. The rest of the article is fallacious because of this.
Re:Rent Control Needs Retirement, Not a Comeback by Finnucane on Friday February 09, 2018 @09:30AM (#16340378)
Incomes are, on average, rising a little. Which is partly why the stock market is freaking out; Wall Street hates it when income goes up, because they view it as money coming out of their pocket. Cities like New York and Boston and SF are expensive because there's a lot of money going through them; this creates high demand and high incomes for some. But companies like Facebook and Google and Apple could certainly afford to pay everyone who works for them in any capacity enough so that no one would have to live in a car. But the investor class would have a shit if that happened.
Re:Rent Control Needs Retirement, Not a Comeback by MarkMc on Friday February 09, 2018 @12:36PM (#16342142)
> The author thinks low-income people's incomes are rising and that is false.

The author doesn't specifically mention low-income people - she just says that 'incomes rise':

But then incomes rise, and rents don’t. People with higher incomes have more resources to pursue access to artificially cheap real estate: friends who work for management companies, “key fees” or simply incomes that promise landlords they won’t have to worry about collecting the rent.

Your observation that poor people's incomes are stagnant actually strengthens the authors point above, because a growing income gap gives rich people 'more resources to pursue access to artificially cheap real estate'.

> The rest of the article is fallacious because of this.

There are some points in the article that are not dependant on rising incomes. For example,

Meanwhile, price ceilings reduce the supply because they decrease the incentive to build, and can make it downright imperative to remove rental housing from the market and turn it to some other use -- condos, warehouses, anything that won’t trigger the rent controls.

Re:Rent Control Needs Retirement, Not a Comeback by saosebastiao on Friday February 09, 2018 @11:02AM (#16341185)
There are various perspectives to take on income in which two people looking at the same data can come to two different conclusions. It goes much further than Simpsons paradox. Simply choosing your windows for comparison differently can cause this: one person chooses to compare 2014 with 2016, and the other chooses to compare 2001 with 2009.

One perspective that is almost universally true going back as far as we have data, is that incomes rise over the lifetime of the individual. Because the bottom 20% today are a completely different set of people as the bottom 20% of tomorrow. And because people strongly to earn more as they get older, the premises of the article hold up.

Re:Rent Control Needs Retirement, Not a Comeback by tylerhou on Friday February 09, 2018 @09:27AM (#16340352)
Re:Rent Control Needs Retirement, Not a Comeback by andyjohnson0 on Friday February 09, 2018 @09:32AM (#16340393)
The "Falacy falacy" strictly applies to logical falacy. Its pretty clear that the grandparent is using "fallacious" in the informal sense of "mistaken belief".
Re:Rent Control Needs Retirement, Not a Comeback by tylerhou on Friday February 09, 2018 @10:09AM (#16340685)
Even if you (loosely) interpret the usage of "fallacious" in the parent comment as "mistaken belief", he's still claiming that the rest of the article exhibits the "mistaken belief" that rent control is bad. His argument for why the article exhibits a mistaken belief is because the article has a wrong statement near the beginning (incomes are rising for low income people). This is still an example of the fallacy fallacy.

> The "Falacy falacy" strictly applies to logical falacy.

Are you claiming that the parent comment is not logical or not making a logical argument? What type of other acceptable argument is there?

Re:Rent Control Needs Retirement, Not a Comeback by pmarreck on Friday February 09, 2018 @09:43AM (#16340466)
This comment and its replies are what happens when you refute an assertion without evidence
Re:Rent Control Needs Retirement, Not a Comeback by ChrisLomont on Friday February 09, 2018 @09:33AM (#16340398)
Lowest incomes, even inflation adjusted, certainly have been rising. Here's historical Census Data [1], Table H-1. Income Limits for Each Fifth and Top 5 Percent.

Maybe you have some large scale data you'd like to share?

[1] https://www.census.gov/data/tables/time-series/demo/income-p...

Re:Rent Control Needs Retirement, Not a Comeback by frgtpsswrdlame on Friday February 09, 2018 @09:44AM (#16340477)
So when I take the median wage by state table, there are 11 states with negative wage growth between 2009 and 2016 and another 16 states where the total inflation adjusted wage growth is less than 5% between those years. That's more than half the country that is either not feeling a recovery at all or is feeling a pretty damn slow one.

Edit:

Actually looking at this a little more, take the year 2000 (all inflation adjusted numbers.)

The lowest fifth of workers have seen wages fall 8.6%. The second fifth of workers have seen wages fall 2.42% in that time, the third fifth has seen wages only rise 0.45%. This is not what I would call a strong time period for workers.

Re:Rent Control Needs Retirement, Not a Comeback by ChrisLomont on Friday February 09, 2018 @04:31PM (#16343994)
See my reply below.

Picking less than half the country population, ignoring the high end, treating small growth as insignificant, then complaining that the result is not the growth you wish it were, is terrible analysis.

Instead of picking 2 dates out of 50, look at all dates. 2016 was the highest avg for the lowest quintile for all years back though 1967 except 1999,2000,2001. So out of 50, its #46, at 96% of all time high, has been increasing since the recession, and is headed to record highs. The same trend is true of each quintile.

Re:Rent Control Needs Retirement, Not a Comeback by frgtpsswrdlame on Friday February 09, 2018 @05:26PM (#16344405)
>Picking less than half the country population

shows the bifurcation of outcomes, you can't just ignore that for half the people incomes haven't been rising

>ignoring the high end

This is literally how your previous comment begins: "Lowest incomes, even inflation adjusted, certainly have been rising"

All I'm doing is demonstrating that no, they haven't really.

>treating small growth as insignificant

I'm literally giving examples of negative growth...

>2016 was the highest avg for the lowest quintile for all years back though 1967 except 1999,2000,2001.

Are we looking at the same graph? I see 2016 as being 12,943 for the lowest quintile. These years all beat that:

  2008    $12,994

  2007    $13,371

  2006    $13,513

  2005    $13,095

  2004    $13,016

  2003    $13,044

  2002    $13,333

  2001    $13,740

  2000    $14,161

  1999    $14,293

  1998    $13,578

  1997    $13,189

  1996    $13,103

  1995    $13,061

  1989    $13,075
So out of 50, it's what? #35, 34?

>has been increasing since the recession

Now who's picking advantageous dates? Wages have been growing since the biggest downturn since the depression? Duh, but they've never caught up to where they were before.

>at 96% of all time high

It's at 99% of what it was way back in 1989, we can even move past the boom years in 2000/2001, in 2003 and 2004 wages were higher than they are now for this quintile. That's not really endearing to the idea of wage growth.

EDIT: I realize that no, we're not looking at the same data, you're looking at the maximum on the range that is included in the lowest quintile whereas I'm looking at the mean of the lowest quintile. Table H-3. I believe mean is obviously going to be a better measure than upper limit of the range.

Re:Rent Control Needs Retirement, Not a Comeback by ChrisLomont on Friday February 09, 2018 @08:57PM (#16345398)
>shows the bifurcation of outcomes, you can't just ignore that for half the people incomes haven't been rising

Yes, that's how averages work. You similarly cannot ignore that for more than half, wages rose, which is why the numbers have increased. And usually bifurcation means bimodal, which in this case is not likely.

>Now who's picking advantageous dates?

I listed multiple times now what happens when you use all data. The example that there has been recent growth counters your claim of picking two dates from 50 and making claims about the whole.

In fact, I suspect that since the last few years have seen median overall wages rising (2015 or so was the highest growth ever recorded for median wage), that once the numbers for the past two years are tallied, new records will be set.

>Are we looking at the same graph?

No. I quoted exactly what graph the Census data was in with my first post. You keep picking other ones.

>I believe mean is obviously going to be a better measure than upper limit of the range

Not likely since we're already taking the lower quintile of the range of all income. Mean loses a info due to skew, which is why most discussions about wages should focus on the median. Since we don't have the median (well, you can possibly find the decile cutoffs to get it), looking at cutoffs tells you that more income has flowed into the bottom than before, since the cutoff is higher.

The lowest income bracket contains a lot of retirees, who have no income, but have wealth. It also includes students, that have little income, but likely will have wealth in the future. These zeros and low values will pull the mean down, likely much lower than the median. So they count in this case as poor, but they are not. Since the boomers are retiring, this pulls the mean down, but is not representative of what those at the 20% mark of income earn, which is a better measure, since you're not seeing averaged effects. You see the exact measure at a fixed position in the queue.

Similarly, at the high end, taking the mean is nor representative because a few high income earners can skew the mean higher than the median. This is why the ends of the distribution are better served by median (which we don't have), or cutoffs (which is basically a median, but at 20% instead of 50%).

To demonstrate this quite conclusively, here's [1] BLS data on expenditures by quintile for 2016. The bottom quintile has a mean of $11k as in your numbers, but has mean annual expenditures of $25k, well over twice the mean income. Note the other 4 quntiles have mean expenditures more in line with the income.

This is why mean, especially at then ends, is pretty screwy. These people have low incomes, but are not poor.

[1] https://www.bls.gov/cex/2016/combined/quintile.pdf

Re:Rent Control Needs Retirement, Not a Comeback by Retric on Friday February 09, 2018 @09:40AM (#16340441)
From the data you linked: lowest 5th

  2001: 24,361
  2016: 24,002
that's a net loss over the last 15 years. The numbers rise and fall but:

  1979: 21,594
  2014: 21,728
Is not what i would call meaningful progress.
Re:Rent Control Needs Retirement, Not a Comeback by ChrisLomont on Friday February 09, 2018 @04:24PM (#16343944)
Yes, if you cherry pick all time highs (2001) then you can claim they've lost since then. Picking a second case (1979) and oddly comparing it to 2014 instead of 2016 is equally misleading.

Instead of cherry-picking dates to suit a narrative, looking at all data, the 2016 income was higher than any year back to 1966 except the 3 years 1999,2000,2001. So of the 50ish years in the data, 2016 ranks in the top 4, and is 96% of the all time high. The trend since the recession is increasing, and if not for the recession, would probably be at all time highs. I would not be surprised if once 2017 or 2018 numbers were in all time values will be reached.

So yes, wages are increasing.

One reason low end stays mostly flat is it includes all people just starting careers, who have no skills, so it's not unreasonable that the inflation adjusted value they provide is not tremendously increased. Looking at values over this time frame also needs demographics figured in for this reason, and as the workforce becomes younger, wages are expected to become lower, while each individual person at point X in a career still has higher wages. Census reports cover this.

Remember avg wages are static snapshots of a moving cohort.

Re:Rent Control Needs Retirement, Not a Comeback by Retric on Friday February 09, 2018 @05:38PM (#16344465)
The problem with your argument is the last 40+ years is +/- 10% of ~22,000. Yes there are highs and lows, but that's not progress that's just how well the economy is that year.

Basically take 22,000 * a function of unemployment rate and the data is flat over time.

PS: Looking at the highest income for a quintile also says very little about it as everyonone is making less than that. You really want the median of the quintile or the average of everyone within that range.

Re:Rent Control Needs Retirement, Not a Comeback by ChrisLomont on Monday February 12, 2018 @08:23AM (#16358390)
The mean is a bad metric for the reason I showed above. The median of the quintile is the decile which I was unable to find. However, if I chose the decile, you'd make the same complaint you're making now that it's the highest of that group, so somehow inadmissible as evidence..

As such, the quintile, which is also a median (of the bottom 40%), is a good measure. Plus I presented data for it - if you want another metric show the data.

Another quite relevant factor, as I showed above, is as boomers retire, the bottom gets pulled down by people that are not poor. Given that this demographic has swelled the ranks of the bottom quintile over the recent decades, that the pay has slightly increased means for the truly poor the pay has increased even more than listed in this number.

The evidence from the BLS I gave above shows that the mean income in the bottom quintile is ~$11K, but the mean expenditures are ~$25k. This is because of retirees, as can be found in Census and BLS reports with some digging.

Factor that in :)