For instance, when it became clear that the tax reform threatened universities using funds "to be paid to PhD students" to their own general fund ... the protests against that on hacker news were deafening.
But yes, this is pretty shady.
Say, your employer demanding access to the tools you need for your job. That desk chair ? 20$/month. Computer ? 200$. Screen ? Another 30$.
That would be just peachy wouldn't it ? Oh wait. That's illegal by law.
Pennies per dose for a biologic?
And consider that most of the research on which Humira, Embrel etc. came from was sponsored by the US Taxpayer.
To be specific, Humira was developed from research by BASF Bioresearch (bought by Abbott) and a research consortium in the UK, so credit to the UK taxpayers is warranted; I’m not sure about the US side.
Nevertheless, government sponsored research largely does not cover the development of the drug, and those costs are somewhere in the hundreds of millions USD range on up.
It’s a complex system and the price increases are used in part to negotiate with the intermediaries like PBMs.
Biologics are a special case also due to complexities in how they (and biosimilars) are regulated, manufactured, and exclusivity periods they are granted. They certainly are not a few cents a dose to make.
Not a satisfying answer, and apologies for that, but it’s difficult to traverse with anything approaching brevity.
A biologic production line requires extensive upkeep: it is a living product. Costs all around are higher. There are also Phase IV activities to consider.
Bottom line, all else being equal, biologics cost more than small-molecule drugs to make and distribute.
AbbeVie runs what is called a co-pay assistance program where they pay the difference between your insurance coverage and your copay. So they book a sale at full-price, paying (full price - (amount covered + $5 )) and they get to deduct the money they payed to themselves as a "charitable contribution".
Which is so many flavors of shady. For a drug that costs literally pennies per dose to manufacture.