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Re:Observable Universe contains 10x more galaxies than previ... by millstone on Thursday January 04, 2018 @05:09AM (#16069174)
Me, I think there is no life beyond Earth.

> How, when given the evidence of practically infinite planets out there (considering that almost every star may have at least one planet, and there are even rogue planets [0] that don't orbit any star, and that asteroids and comets or even dense nebulas could also harbor life), can we even consider the possibility that this is the only planet with life?

Who gives a shit?

If our spaceships landed on a distant planet populated by a vast hyper-intelligent civilization of decidedly not-alive robots, would we shrug, say "no life here," and head home bored?

Maybe life isn't what we're looking for?

Maybe chemistry is not so poor that it has to repeat itself by re-creating something that we would consider to be alive. Maybe the non-living things are vastly more interesting.

Maybe finding distant life is like visiting a distant country and finding a McDonalds.

Maybe "let's find life" is just a failure of imagination. It's SETI, not SETL.

Re:Observable Universe contains 10x more galaxies than previ... by laumars on Thursday January 04, 2018 @05:22AM (#16069220)
One could flip your argument and say defining life as purely organic is a failure of imagination.

The thing about searching for "life" over "intelligence" is that life doesn't necessarily need to be intelligent for it to be interesting.

I also think the SETI example you've made is a tad unfair because their process dictates that their search be for intelligence (crudely put, radio transmissions). Whereas when you're visiting a planet, you can observe a wider scope of life as it need not be intelligent (as we can perceive anyway) for markers to be identified.

Re:Observable Universe contains 10x more galaxies than previ... by millstone on Thursday January 04, 2018 @06:07AM (#16069410)
> One could flip your argument and say defining life as purely organic is a failure of imagination.

That's right! So how would you define life? Or the meta-question, why bother? We gain nothing from figuring out what's "alive" and what has "merely" a rich complexity.

"Search for life" is a category error.

> The thing about searching for "life" over "intelligence" is that life doesn't necessarily need to be intelligent for it to be interesting.

If something is interesting, why do we care if it's "life?"

Anything we find is likely to operate on some scale vastly different than what we're familiar with. We won't even agree on whether it's alive.

> Whereas when you're visiting a planet, you can observe a wider scope of life as it need not be intelligent (as we can perceive anyway) for markers to be identified.

My hope is we'll find markers that are clearly weird and that aren't evidence of life but maybe something more and weirder that we don't understand.

Isn't that even more interesting? Why hope to find life, when we know life is already possible?

Re:Observable Universe contains 10x more galaxies than previ... by laumars on Thursday January 04, 2018 @08:57AM (#16070313)
> That's right! So how would you define life? Or the meta-question, why bother? We gain nothing from figuring out what's "alive" and what has "merely" a rich complexity.

> "Search for life" is a category error.

To be honest I think you're over thinking the whole "life" thing. It's just a label. You could replace that term and still have the same arguments. eg "What would someone define as 'interesting'? What does that category even mean?". Or "complex", or "intelligent" or any other label.

> Why hope to find life, when we know life is already possible?

Possible, yeah. But it's unique in that we are constantly finding a multitude of other phenomena in the universe yet we've only ever observed life on our own planet. That alone makes this topic interesting in my opinion.

I don't see why it has to be an either / or though. Nobody is suggesting we search for life at the sacrifice of learning more about black holes...or whatever.

Re:Observable Universe contains 10x more galaxies than previ... by bluGill on Thursday January 04, 2018 @10:44AM (#16071157)
Geology is interesting I will grant that. However if you subtract life earth is much less interesting. All the rocks you can find on earth can be found on other plants in our solar system. You can go most places on earth examine all the rocks and say for each "very similar to some other rock from elsewhere". But the life in each place will be very different.

This is not to subtract from geology which is an interesting and useful study, just to say it is unlikely we would discover anything very new if we could somehow examine every planet in the universe. However if we add in life we would expect a lot of interesting variety to study.

Re:Observable Universe contains 10x more galaxies than previ... by TeMPOraL on Thursday January 04, 2018 @07:58AM (#16069980)
> Isn't that even more interesting? Why hope to find life, when we know life is already possible?

We know it's possible, but we've also seen it happen only once. The observational data we have suggests the universe is mostly dead - that is, not complex. Or, in other words, boring. Discovery of any complex process on a comparable level to even simplest of what we call life would be a civilization-changing breakthrough. It would prove the universe is not boring.

(It would also ultimately kill off most of our existing religions.)

Re:Observable Universe contains 10x more galaxies than previ... by bluGill on Thursday January 04, 2018 @10:47AM (#16071188)
Most existing religions are silent on the subject of life elsewhere. Since they do not say "it doesn't exist" finding life doesn't mean anything (it might even grow as they have a new group of life to convert).

Religion tends to be very careful to stay in the area of not providing a testable hypothesis which means that new alien knowledge won't prove it wrong.

Re:Observable Universe contains 10x more galaxies than previ... by TeMPOraL on Thursday January 04, 2018 @11:07AM (#16071396)
Christianity, at least as far as I have been taught it, seems to implicitly conflict with intelligent extraterrestrial life, as at the very least it would lead to questions whether the aliens also are in sin, whether Christ's sacrifice applies to them or did they have their own equivalent of Jesus, and generally how special humans are in God's grand cosmic plan.

> Religion tends to be very careful to stay in the area of not providing a testable hypothesis which means that new alien knowledge won't prove it wrong.

That's true, but until very recently, the idea of life elsewhere wasn't really considered seriously.

Re:Observable Universe contains 10x more galaxies than previ... by laumars on Friday January 05, 2018 @06:30AM (#16077980)
It depends on the preacher. Some are more traditional eg arguing that Earth is unique for hosting life because God created the Earth and that the universe is just there to demonstrate the epic scale of God's power.

Source: I'm not religious but I've been dragged to plenty of sermons by the extended family.

Re:Observable Universe contains 10x more galaxies than previ... by lucozade on Thursday January 04, 2018 @07:59AM (#16069987)
> It would also ultimately kill off most of our existing religions

I think you may be underestimating the tenacity of religions

Re:Observable Universe contains 10x more galaxies than previ... by TeMPOraL on Thursday January 04, 2018 @10:43AM (#16071145)
Maybe. But I would love to see how mainstream religions of today try to handle a definitive proof of a separate tree of life elsewhere in space.
Re:Observable Universe contains 10x more galaxies than previ... by lucozade on Thursday January 04, 2018 @01:31PM (#16072755)
I'm going to guess they'll handle it the same way as they handled definitive proof that the Earth is more than a few thousand years old, that the Earth revolves around the Sun, evolution by natural selection etc etc.

Unconditional belief in the unknowable gives you an awful lot of wiggle room when it comes to evidence.

Re:Observable Universe contains 10x more galaxies than previ... by Razengan on Thursday January 04, 2018 @07:02AM (#16069695)
> If our spaceships landed on a distant planet populated by a vast hyper-intelligent civilization of decidedly not-alive robots, would we shrug, say "no life here," and head home bored?

As a different take on that: Suppose we develop "robots" that can sustain themselves, mine resources, produce [ever improving] copies of themselves, and learn on their own and teach each other. Then we send them to colonize a distant planet.

Fast forward a hundred years. Those robots now have a "civilization" of their own.

By what criteria would that civilization fail to be counted as "life" by an species looking for such?