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Re:Bitcoin Takes Bigger Wall Street Stage with Smooth CME Debut by wyldfire on Monday December 18, 2017 @11:31AM (#15952804)
You're mistaken. The difficulty would re-calibrate and it's business as usual.

However, if China or some other government compelled miners to sign invalid transactions, this would have a big impact. This is a weakness of proof-of-work secured coins (note that they also have many strengths that proof-of-stake coins lack).

EDIT: I was unclear what I meant by "this is a weakness of PoW" -- the energy signature of concentrated mining operations make them easy for governments to find.

Re:Bitcoin Takes Bigger Wall Street Stage with Smooth CME Debut by option_greek on Monday December 18, 2017 @12:23PM (#15953307)
I don't think a transaction would just become valid if a miner (who mined a block) signs it. Each participating node will independently verify the chain for signatures of transactions before it accepts the latest block. So a miner who mines a block with invalid block will just waste his efforts on it. The chain length is used a proxy to find out a valid chain only when two competing chains have valid blocks throughout but have different lengths.
Re:Bitcoin Takes Bigger Wall Street Stage with Smooth CME Debut by empath75 on Monday December 18, 2017 @12:59PM (#15953645)
Depends on how much the hashrate changed: http://bitcoinandtheblockchain.blogspot.com/2017/08/chain-de...
Re:Bitcoin Takes Bigger Wall Street Stage with Smooth CME Debut by wyldfire on Monday December 18, 2017 @01:13PM (#15953773)
You are correct, this seems like a defect that should be addressed.
Re:Bitcoin Takes Bigger Wall Street Stage with Smooth CME Debut by jes5199 on Monday December 18, 2017 @01:18PM (#15953830)
it depends on what you mean by "invalid transactions". If you mine a block that doesn't follow the rules, the rest of the network will just ignore it, and so you've wasted your computation.