Marshall, Tx has a population of about 25k. Yet, the city continues to get donations from Samsung which has patent cases in the district[0][1]. My own hometown was quite a bit larger than 25k, but I don't ever recall having major corporate sponsors of a wide variety of activities.
While I don't know the thoughts of Samsung or Judge Gilstrap, I imagine he's very popular for bring so much business to town.
[0] - https://www.marshallnewsmessenger.com/news/2012/oct/20/samsu... TVs, MP3 players, athletic sponsor, library, habitat for humanity, boys and girls club, fire department, etc.
[1] - http://www.marshalltexas.net/uploads/pdf/Community_Update_10... Returning attractions include the Samsung ice rink
https://arstechnica.com/tech-policy/2015/04/east-texas-judge...
Um, no. Under Article III section 1 of the U.S. Constitution, federal judges are appointed for life, and their salary cannot be reduced [0]. In general, judges are prohibited from accepting compensation from parties before them, and indeed are quite restricted in what outside compensation they can accept for anything [1].
[0] https://www.law.cornell.edu/constitution/articleiii
[1] http://www.uscourts.gov/sites/default/files/vol02c-ch10.pdf