The US generally has clean water. The third world, and India in particular, frequently do not.
That said, the other immune boosts are interesting here. And what would be doubly interesting is to figure out probiotics that prevent allergies.
We've known for years that a child who is exposed to real illnesses in a dirty environment may die from that, but won't generally go on to develop asthma. In the developed world we have a lot of health problems coming from the immune system looking so hard for threats that it starts attacking your own body.
There is very, very good reason to believe that the right probiotics would solve this problem. However discovering what those probiotics are is not so simple...
Hygiene hypothesis hasn't been proven yet.
It may not be conclusively proven, but there is strong supporting evidence. See, for example, http://www.jacionline.org/article/S0091-6749(15)01193-8/abst....
Re:A big, successful trial of probiotics
by santoshalper on Thursday August 17, 2017 @02:40PM
(#15039562)
It may be that because of diet or other factors, this just wouldn't be as useful in the US.
Re:A big, successful trial of probiotics
by revelation on Thursday August 17, 2017 @03:16PM
(#15039923)
No, it suggests something in the US is vastly more effective in preventing sepsis than this probiotic concoction.
Given this, I wonder how applicable these results would be to neonates in the US.