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Re:The gig economy of the 18th Century by conanbatt on Monday July 24, 2017 @12:23PM (#14839791)
> I don't get how you can not. Workers fought and died[0] for the protections the United States enforces. Why do you think that is? Because they were tired of racing to the bottom!

People fought and died for to expand christianity in the world as well. How can you not believe in god?

There are many things about the era of unions and worker rights that to my personal level, require a scrutiny I dont have the understanding and knowledge to disentangle. The increase of wealth and people's welfare might as well have happened in spite of worker's rights movements. Also, the greatest terrible thing about that era was that the state was participant in the oppression ,by using violence against workers. (At least it was so in argentina). Thats a great case for unionization, but not for workers rights, since the oppressor is the one that puts the rules.

The United States has some of the most rudimentary worker laws in the developed world, yet many jobs (like soft dev) tout great benefits like paid leave, extra pto etc. What increases worker well-being is the creation of wealth, not the mandatory legal requirements for it.

> just isn't correct. For example, one of the other top comments in this thread is specifically about how gig labor probably won't work well for most software.

That's pretty much an opinion, and software is not everything out there.

> That's a pretty interesting assertion. I could just as easily say the opposite.

I dont see how it would be opposite. Lower worker times means lower production, which means lower goods and services to consume. No matter what you do with the currency, reducing production makes the whole poorer. There are some arguments around this topic like reasonable work-times increase productivity and spending and all that, and they are believable to a certain extent, but the basic mechanic has to be the before mentioned.

To be honest, I always perceive that issue as a problem of perception of distribution. In a system of 10 workers, where each has the same output, if one of them were willing to work 60 hours over 40, he would make relatively more than the other workers and that causes a perception of inequality humans are inherently against. The 40 hour worker now also thinks(correctly) that his wage would go up if he could force the 60 hour guy to work 40 hours. But he believes this is good for him, which it isn't, because even he would be relatively worse, he would be absolutely better.

In economics, what you dont see often has a more profound effect that what you can see.

Re:The gig economy of the 18th Century by TheSpiceIsLife on Monday July 24, 2017 @01:27PM (#14840584)
Just out of interest, how many consecutive 60 hour weeks have you worked?

If I recall correctly, the longest stretch I've done of 60+ hour weeks in a metal fabrication workshop is 12.

The longest stretch of 50+ hr weeks I've done is in my current job in a metal fabrication workshop is about 5 months.

I genuinely cannot understand your argument in favour of 60 hour weeks.

Re:The gig economy of the 18th Century by conanbatt on Monday July 24, 2017 @02:05PM (#14841029)
Not many, even though I had the opportunity to do so multiple times, I chose (and still choose) not to work those kind of times.

> I genuinely cannot understand your argument in favour of 60 hour weeks.

This phrase implies that you are comparing mandatory 40-hours to mandatory 60-hours, which is not the line of argumentation.

The line of questioning is that people should be forced to never work 60 hours. It is a proposal of restriction, with the argument that the lives of workers would be better if so. And I argue that is not true.

Re:The gig economy of the 18th Century by frgtpsswrdlame on Monday July 24, 2017 @02:34PM (#14841322)
You're operating in such a simplified view of "economics" so as to be totally useless. And there's also some extreme bias here, you admit to not having the a good understanding of the workers rights movement but you believe that workers got better of in spite of the movement? What's that saying about an open mind but not too open? I really urge you to expand your view of the labor market into one that takes into account real world elements like frictions, coercion, monopsony power of employers, imperfect information and hell maybe some economic history. What you are talking about just is not the real world.
Re:The gig economy of the 18th Century by conanbatt on Monday July 24, 2017 @04:27PM (#14842336)
There isn't even a clear consensus with professional economists today on this topic, let alone what it meant 80 years ago. It requires some very strong research to back up that the workers rights movement achieved the results unions claimed.

One of the greatest advancements in worker well being in the US was done by Ford pioneering well paid and well rested employees.

I live in a country that had a certain amount of economic prosperity and it has been under clear economic crippling since the last constitutional amendment that expanded workers rights. Coincidence or causality? It's very hard to say, but the fact that union leaders are richer than CEO's and company founders makes the whole thing suspicious.

Modern unions definitely sell a lot of kool-aid.

Re:The gig economy of the 18th Century by frgtpsswrdlame on Monday July 24, 2017 @04:57PM (#14842622)
You're looking for historians or economic historians and I would be really interested if you know of any off the top of your head who believe that the labor movement didn't actually help labor.

Modern corporations sell a lot of anti-union kool aid as well. Unions are not there to be "good people" any more than a CEO is supposed to be a "good person." Unions are there to balance corporate power.

>Coincidence or causality?

It's impossible to say without knowledge of the country. (not that I want you to dox yourself.)

Re:The gig economy of the 18th Century by conanbatt on Monday July 24, 2017 @05:18PM (#14842785)
> You're looking for historians or economic historians and I would be really interested if you know of any off the top of your head who believe that the labor movement didn't actually help labor.

I'm pretty sure we can find plenty of examples of great economic prosperity without unions and labor laws.

It is of common occurrence for a political movement to claim its actions were responsible for effects already happening. But also, there is a confounding effect: unions were a reasonable response to the acts of state that used violence and coercion against employees. The FBI busting strikes, or the military shooting down workers protests. Unionization was vital to revert that. But that doesn't mean everything they said or did was the best for the workers.

The ability to unionize is a very different thing that the passing of a law that describes how labor should be. Making unions illegal is an act of oppression. Forcing workers to be part of the union is another act of oppression.

But the case in point is about the addition of a work law that involves the restriction of how much time an employers can bid of the employee. I am not yet convinced that it was unions that raised wages so it was possible to raise salaries that covered working 16 hours to 12. I think that was already happening, and the protests and unions of the time were at best accelerating that transition.

Re:The gig economy of the 18th Century by kiliantics on Wednesday July 26, 2017 @09:42AM (#14856098)
You have obviously never tried to form a union. I have and I did it in a country where it is legal to do so. Our union took over 10 years of very tough struggle in addition to our normal paid work before the company felt enough pressure to sign a contract with us.

Now we finally have some protections against precarity that we didn't have before. But we could have saved ourselves a lot of hardship if the government had just guaranteed them to us. And we are privileged workers compared with most. Most people couldn't afford to take the risks we did or afford to put that much of their spare time into organising a union.

Your views and understanding of this issue are trash and clearly come from a place of never having to worry about your job or livelihood.

Re:The gig economy of the 18th Century by conanbatt on Thursday July 27, 2017 @10:41AM (#14865721)
> You have obviously never tried to form a union.

Nope, I've only been screwed by unions my entire life as a worker with mandatory unionization and a consumer with import restrictions and service outages.

> Now we finally have some protections against precarity that we didn't have before. But we could have saved ourselves a lot of hardship if the government had just guaranteed them to us.

That is true for any desire. If the government gave me anything for granted, then I wouldnt have to work for it at all. The question about the precarity of the market you were/are is completely out of my knowledge, but I could argue that what you needed was a way to make the company responsible for the accidents and the health problems that arise from that work, or have some sort of work insurance that would align the incentives of the employers and the employee(make safer work spaces to reduce insurance claims). That is a very reasonable thing to ask of the government.

> Your views and understanding of this issue are trash

Compelling.

Re:The gig economy of the 18th Century by owebmaster on Monday July 24, 2017 @04:30PM (#14842372)
> but the fact that union leaders are richer than CEO's and company founders makes the whole thing suspicious.

Although I don't think it is better to have richer CEO's is better than rich Union leaders, this is not true unless you live in Cuba.

Re:The gig economy of the 18th Century by conanbatt on Monday July 24, 2017 @05:08PM (#14842698)
This is somewhat true in argentina. (its a broad statement) but union leaders are extremely rich people here.
Re:The gig economy of the 18th Century by owebmaster on Monday July 24, 2017 @06:39PM (#14843392)
Do you have any references to back the statement? I hope we are not talking about some 5 or 10 union leaders richer than middle class entrepreneurs.
Re:The gig economy of the 18th Century by conanbatt on Monday July 24, 2017 @07:49PM (#14843804)
Its a complex thing to talk about it, because corruption is common currency in Argentina. The top union leaders (teachers, truckers) have virtually unlimited resources. They live in houses and mansions that cost millions of dollars, but they reported income is well below that.

They also enjoy special constitutional protections, that makes them almost as hard to arrest as a politician. Their kids are house representatives. They take pictures with the president and campaign with them.

They are part of the ruling class. The lower more ideologically "pure" unions constantly denounce how rich they are by selling out their own workers.

They manage the medical insurance fund for all employees in their unions, which is a billion dollar fund: several times it was found they cleared out the funds as well as replaced meds and all that (a few lesser union leaders got convicted of this).

Argentina is a special place, and one could argue that corruption is a problem at all institutions. But the unions are one more corrupt institution, that can easily start selling out their own, the same way a politican would or a business man could sell out his employees.

For me, calling for unions to solve economic problems is like bringing a bear to solve the bee problem.

Re:The gig economy of the 18th Century by owebmaster on Monday July 24, 2017 @09:08PM (#14844222)
I'm asking for references to validate your opinion, not more opinions. If you can't provide solid facts, just say it.
Re:The gig economy of the 18th Century by conanbatt on Monday July 24, 2017 @09:41PM (#14844395)
I dont know what kind of source you'd expect but i can share some articles.

A note on union leaders owning million dollar homes: http://www.ambito.com/793963-los-duenos-del-paro-y-de-grande...

This is the "most successfull" union leader of argentina phyisically removing the president of the largest private post office: http://www.perfil.com/politica/moyano-fue-a-oca-y-echo-por-l...

Turns out he owns a post office with thousands of employees. He owns a lot of things, being president of a soccer club and all. He was never anything else but a trucker and a trucker union leader.

A note on noteworthy union leaders salaries, ranging 10-15x the earnings of the workers they represent:

http://www.laizquierdadiario.com/A-vos-que-te-cuesta-llegar-...

Union leaders are not forced to publicly disclosed their tax filings, so you can only gauge what they own by what they do.

You can argue this is anecdotal evidence, but then again, theres no way to make it no anecdotal because its protected information.