Type errors might not be the biggest issue up-front when writing new frontend code, but refactoring JS becomes really hard as the LOCs grow. Typescript (static typeing in general) really helps with this as you can get instance feedback about how you're changing interfaces between parts of the system.

Another reason i've enjoyed TS is the editor intellisense support. It's really helpful when using a library to get type info in your editor instead of having to google when you forget what a function returns, for example. This is also helpful when you're coming back to code you wrote a long time ago, or a colleague wrote it, and you don't know what particular variables/function arguments/object properties are at a given spot in the code.