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Re:Confirmation of the topology of the Wendelstein 7-X stell... by evanb on Sunday December 11, 2016 @04:38AM (#13150347)
There are two things here.

The force magnetic fields apply is always perpendicular to the field: F ~ v × B (right hand rule, and all that). So if you want F to point inward, the one component of B that doesn't matter is its radial component---ie. the tangent component is all that counts. But it's not clear to me that you can't compensate for the restrictions of the hairy ball theorem by having a nonuniform velocity distribution. Of course, there's no "hairy torus" theorem (because it's not true!) and this immediately suggests the tokamak design.

It's also not possible to take a sphere and have the radial magnetic field point inward everywhere (or outward everywhere), because Maxwell's equations prohibit magnetic monopoles.

Re:Confirmation of the topology of the Wendelstein 7-X stell... by vecter on Sunday December 11, 2016 @05:21AM (#13150442)
It's been too long since E&M. I forgot about magnetic fields being normal doh.

And of course, the last point about no magnetic monopoles should be sufficient to make a spherical field impossible.