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Re:4G LTE protocols used by smartphones can be hacked, resea... by debatem1 on Wednesday November 09, 2016 @08:50PM (#12916976)
I agree that a true downgrade attack would be a very serious vulnerability in 4G, particularly one like I alluded to that could take the RRC down to EIA0-- but that isn't what's being discussed here, and calling it a vulnerability in LTE is inappropriate, just as calling HTTP fallback in browsers a vulnerability in HTTPS would be inappropriate. The vulnerability, to the extent it exists at all, is on the client, in this case mobile devices and in your example the browser.
Re:4G LTE protocols used by smartphones can be hacked, resea... by Buge on Thursday November 10, 2016 @01:50AM (#12918268)
HTTP fallback is a vulnerability in websites. It can be solved by using HSTS, or partially solved with secure cookies and redirecting to https.

If a browser disobeys these principles and uses HTTP anyway, that's a serious vulnerability. Same if a phone downgrades to insecure stuff.