Also called human computation. The past paper awards from this conference [0] gives a good flavor for the field.
[0] http://www.humancomputation.com/2016/past%20meetings.html#aw...
[0] http://www.humancomputation.com/2016/past%20meetings.html#aw...
http://www.computerworld.com/article/3004013/robotics/why-hu...