Stein left academia because he builds tools, and academia is only interested in mathematical results from academics. His work is seen (by the mathematicians) on par with Intel, Dell, and the notebook paper manufacturers, not a part of the pure math department.
For example, consider William Stein's recent exit from academia that was discussed at https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=11883987 motivated by essentially the same lack of support; now imagine how many don't even make it to tenure before they have to struggle with their interests and values being misaligned from those of the academic mathematical community.