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Re:The Rule of 72 (2007) by nailer on Thursday June 23, 2016 @07:37AM (#11960208)
People shouldn't be able to get credit cards until they understand compound interest. This stuff should be taught in high schools.

There's a group doing that: http://schooold.com/. They have a financial curriculum that's now part of the Kitty Andersen Youth Science Center.

Re:The Rule of 72 (2007) by chiph on Thursday June 23, 2016 @10:53AM (#11961335)
It does get taught, but I think it's one of those things that people don't internalize until they've been on the wrong side of it, or just get a little older (mid-20's). Aka a maturity thing.
Re:The Rule of 72 (2007) by kbart on Thursday June 23, 2016 @09:26AM (#11960666)
"This stuff should be taught in high schools."

Strange, so it's not taught in USA? I always assumed compound interest to be basics and taught universally. I did learn about them probably in 7th or 8th grade.

Re:The Rule of 72 (2007) by grahamburger on Thursday June 23, 2016 @12:31PM (#11962279)
I think every time I've heard someone say 'this should be taught in public school' it's in reference to something that already is taught in public school. The problem is we don't internalize things that we haven't had to experience yet very well, and we forget.
Re:The Rule of 72 (2007) by jerf on Thursday June 23, 2016 @02:18PM (#11963201)
On the flip side of your point, I find myself taking weird positions on issues of what should be in curricula. It seems to me that most people carry around a mental model of schooling such that schools just pour knowledge onto a hard drive that then retains it for the rest of that person's life. But this doesn't stand up under 5 minute's examination if you look around in the world. All those polls about how 60% of $FIRST_WORLD_COUNTRY can't even name the number of $SUBDIVISION they have (state, province, whatever)? They all went to school, too. Is it really a crisis if we remove something from the curriculum that 90%+ of 40-year-olds can't recall anymore? Curricula debates should be grounded in reality, not some fantasy where we apparently spend 12 years downloading a couple dozen megabytes of text into people's brainharddrives and set the read-only bit.

Also: It is impossible to understand the solution to a problem you don't have: http://www.jerf.org/iri/post/2943

Re:The Rule of 72 (2007) by snowwrestler on Thursday June 23, 2016 @03:17PM (#11963654)
I'm with you on this. I would rather have schools spend more time on problem solving and critical thinking, and less on memorizing facts that can be looked up later.

The major obstacle is that it is much more difficult to teach thinking than it is to teach facts. So it's harder to find, train, support, and retain teachers who can do that well.

"Common Core" math (the stuff you might see mocked on Facebook) is trying to move toward teaching kids how to think mathematically, rather than memorizing equations and formats. But it's hard going (again, see the mockery on Facebook), and may not actually the right direction.

Re:The Rule of 72 (2007) by nailer on Thursday June 23, 2016 @01:16PM (#11962693)
I think you might be right and I was wrong, or at least didn't put it correctly.

Compound interest should be taught in terms of examples people will likely use. So when they first get a credit card offer at a certain %APR, or a chance to invest, they immediately pull out law of 72 and do some quick estimath.

Re:The Rule of 72 (2007) by grahamburger on Thursday June 23, 2016 @01:40PM (#11962924)
I can't speak for anyone else, but in my case at least, that's how it was taught. I remember the teacher going through problems on the chalkboard - "you want that brand new stereo for 150$ (This was the nineties) and you decide to put it on your credit card and then make the minimum payments. What's that stereo actually going to cost you?"
Re:The Rule of 72 (2007) by archgoon on Thursday June 23, 2016 @11:55AM (#11961961)
This is taught in american middle schools and high schools. Multiple times; it's the defacto example of how exponents work.

It is not explicitly called out in the Common Core standard, but several of the examples in the common core are interest rate problems.

Here's an example from the California Standard, search for 'interest'.

http://www.cde.ca.gov/be/st/ss/documents/ccssmathstandardaug...

Re:The Rule of 72 (2007) by sp332 on Thursday June 23, 2016 @05:13PM (#11964347)
In addition, it's printed on my credit cards statements. There's a little box that prints the total time and total cost if I make minimum payments, and if I make payments that are some larger round number.
Re:The Rule of 72 (2007) by jswny on Thursday June 23, 2016 @09:34AM (#11960716)
I live in the US and I certainly learned about compound interest in High School.
Re:The Rule of 72 (2007) by tgb on Thursday June 23, 2016 @09:50AM (#11960797)
Same, however I also taught a math course at a world renowned business program and the students (college freshmen) absolutely hated any stuff to do with compound interest. They were much happier with integrals.
Re:The Rule of 72 (2007) by delazeur on Thursday June 23, 2016 @10:23AM (#11961058)
I think it is generally taught, but usually as a "useless" algebra concept rather than a financial management concept.
Re:The Rule of 72 (2007) by vitd on Thursday June 23, 2016 @12:38PM (#11962342)
Most likely. My experience with learning math in the US is that it's all taught in a very boring manner and they generally don't care about showing you how it's applicable to daily life, so it seems abstract and useless to most students. It was only slightly better in university.
Re:The Rule of 72 (2007) by vkjv on Thursday June 23, 2016 @10:25AM (#11961070)
At least in my US state, it is taught as part of high school economics which is a graduation requirement.
Re:The Rule of 72 (2007) by wolfpwner on Thursday June 23, 2016 @12:38PM (#11962343)
It's also taught in Canadian high school accounting class, although it's not mandatory.
Re:The Rule of 72 (2007) by SilasX on Thursday June 23, 2016 @10:16AM (#11960988)
Yes! Perhaps we should have some kind of district-invariant ("standardized") test to verify that students are learning vital technical knowledge before the school recognizes them as having achieved sufficient mastery for a diploma -- and the school as having accomplished one of its critical functions.

(Actually, that's exactly what we do, and when it fails, people complain about "teaching to the test" and suggest dropping the tests instead of the systematic failure to achieve core objectives of the educational infrastructure.)

Re:The Rule of 72 (2007) by typetypetype on Thursday June 23, 2016 @10:54AM (#11961351)
Compound interest is taught in school, but the important part that is left out is how it can effect things like school debt, housing debt, your retirement savings, etc.
Re:The Rule of 72 (2007) by Avshalom on Thursday June 23, 2016 @12:37PM (#11962336)
Meh? I mean retirement savings: over the course of 30 year you can expect about double what you put in. "oh if you put in 5000 now when you're 70 you'll have 10000" is not really that impressive (and of course that works out even if it's not a one time sum. Assuming you don't retire just before/after a market collapse you're going to see about double what you put in (that's assuming were talking actual investments, the .01% interest on a savings account is just an insult)). It's basically the reverse with housing and student loans. You end up paying about double what you take out. A) you don't really need easy facility with compound interest to be made to understand that B) "about double" is, despite Einstein claiming otherwise, not actually that powerful.

Credit Card debt is really the only thing that most people will interact with that has sufficiently high interest rates to be worth worrying about and like I said elsewhere the principle on CC debt is going to be having constant significant swings which makes analysis entirely dependent on spending habits, not the interest.

Re:The Rule of 72 (2007) by cwilkes on Thursday June 23, 2016 @11:51AM (#11961937)
That's what everyone else on this thread is missing: sure the basics are there but people don't know how or to what to apply them too.

It is sort of like complaining "but it is / is not in the spec!" And expecting to be absolved of any problems with the product pushed out.

Re:The Rule of 72 (2007) by ikeboy on Thursday June 23, 2016 @11:00AM (#11961434)
Of course, if this were implemented, credit cards would stop being free.

People who don't rack up interest on credit cards freeload off those who do.

Edit: today's SMBC is relevant. http://www.smbc-comics.com/index.php?id=4150

Re:The Rule of 72 (2007) by zipppy on Thursday June 23, 2016 @11:14AM (#11961579)
But...those things aren't driving the economy. Those examples are mostly driving the profits of credit card companies; if people saved more responsibly and used their money responsibly, the could likely (and ironically?) afford to buy more goods, and not less.

Instead of large chunks of their income going to credit card companies (via interest), it could instead be spread out among more stores.

For me, the "free" service of a credit card is not worth my neighbors being saddled with debt.

edit: That cartoon bothers me more the longer I think about it; I know it's supposed to be humorous, but does the author really think that lottery tickets are driving the economy?

Re:The Rule of 72 (2007) by tclancy on Thursday June 23, 2016 @11:38AM (#11961818)
>the could likely (and ironically?) afford to buy more goods

While that seems true it's messier than that. In your scenario people have to postpone consumption until they accumulate the cost of goods which would have a huge negative effect on the overall economy. The entire concept of interest rates is to smooth out this issue, rewarding those who can postpone consumption.

Re:The Rule of 72 (2007) by JonnieCache on Thursday June 23, 2016 @11:41AM (#11961849)
>but does the author really think that lottery tickets are driving the economy?

No. The joke in most SMBC comics involves taking some faulty logic and driving it to absurd conclusions.

Re:The Rule of 72 (2007) by SilasX on Thursday June 23, 2016 @04:39PM (#11964142)
It's a near-universal misconception that "the economy" depends on spending, without regard to what that spending is on.
Re:The Rule of 72 (2007) by ryandrake on Thursday June 23, 2016 @12:09PM (#11962080)
> edit: That cartoon bothers me more the longer I think about it; I know it's supposed to be humorous, but does the author really think that lottery tickets are driving the economy?

Well, Wall Street is pretty much a giant casino, so it's not too much of a stretch to say that gambling defines a large portion of our economy.

Re:The Rule of 72 (2007) by ikeboy on Thursday June 23, 2016 @11:48AM (#11961907)
>For me, the "free" service of a credit card is not worth my neighbors being saddled with debt.

Fine. But that means you'll pay an average of 2-3% more for items.

>Instead of large chunks of their income going to credit card companies (via interest), it could instead be spread out among more stores.

Yes. They would gain under a new system. People who are responsible now would lose under that system. It's a transfer , with credit card companies taking a cut.

Re:The Rule of 72 (2007) by superuser2 on Thursday June 23, 2016 @01:46PM (#11962968)
People go under on credit cards because they can't stomach the ascetic lifestyles their (newly worsened) financial situations demand, and credit lets them hold on to their standard of living a little while longer.

I don't think better education about how badly it harms them would help much. We see present upside much more strongly than long-term future downside (see: procrastination), even if we are familiar with the nature of that downside.

Emergency funds probably would.

Re:The Rule of 72 (2007) by ececconi on Thursday June 23, 2016 @11:25AM (#11961686)
I still think they make enough cash on me through the credit card processing fees to make me a profitable customer.
Re:The Rule of 72 (2007) by ikeboy on Thursday June 23, 2016 @11:50AM (#11961928)
No, not really. People who pay in full every month are called "deadbeats".
Re:The Rule of 72 (2007) by ececconi on Thursday June 23, 2016 @12:05PM (#11962048)
At a 2% processing fee if you spend 40k a year that's already $800 in revenue for the issuing bank. I don't think that's trivial for a single person.
Re:The Rule of 72 (2007) by ikeboy on Thursday June 23, 2016 @12:14PM (#11962125)
You don't get any rewards (1% is standard, plenty already give 2% back)?

You also need to take into account the bank's cost of funds, the cost of administering the account, the cost of fraud, cost of disputes (do you ever do a chargeback?)

Re:The Rule of 72 (2007) by ececconi on Thursday June 23, 2016 @01:03PM (#11962566)
I thought the cash equivalent of the rewards are charged to merchants ontop of the fee? Square etc shelter that from their merchants (which partially explains their losses quarter to quarter).

The marginal cost of servicing another person when they already have a consumer base of people with debt is very small (close to zero). I'm trying to say it's still profitable, but not where they make the bulk of the revenue.

Re:The Rule of 72 (2007) by ikeboy on Thursday June 23, 2016 @01:10PM (#11962633)
Merchants pay a bit more in fees than banks give in rewards, but definitely not 2% more.
Re:The Rule of 72 (2007) by ececconi on Thursday June 23, 2016 @02:00PM (#11963090)
I think AMEX makes about 65% of its revenue on interchange fees?
Re:The Rule of 72 (2007) by ikeboy on Thursday June 23, 2016 @03:04PM (#11963582)
Amex charges higher fees (many of their cards charge the consumer directly, and their merchant fees are higher) and don't charge interest on many cards (charge cards). Their business model is different.
Re:The Rule of 72 (2007) by Tiksi on Thursday June 23, 2016 @06:45PM (#11964852)
Knowing how interest works probably won't stop people from racking it up.

Also I remember spending around a month learning about interest and finance-related math somewhere around 8th grade, so at least in some us schools it was being taught over a decade ago.

Re:The Rule of 72 (2007) by jsprogrammer on Thursday June 23, 2016 @12:55PM (#11962479)
As others have said, this is standard curriculum.

Maybe you should be directing your attention to those who actively exploit compound interest to take advantage of others?

Re:The Rule of 72 (2007) by collyw on Thursday June 23, 2016 @07:40AM (#11960216)
If people can't understand compound interest there are probably many things they shouldn't be doing. Its not a difficult concept.
Re:The Rule of 72 (2007) by nailer on Thursday June 23, 2016 @08:37AM (#11960418)
> If people can't understand compound interest

I didn't write that they couldn't understand it. I wrote that it isn't being taught, so they don't understand it.

You could probably learn many things you don't already know easily, however I don't think "there are many things you shouldn't be doing" because you haven't thought to learn them. For example: empathy.

Re:The Rule of 72 (2007) by stonogo on Thursday June 23, 2016 @09:48AM (#11960785)
Except of course that it is being taught. What is your motivation for claiming otherwise?
Re:The Rule of 72 (2007) by djKianoosh on Thursday June 23, 2016 @10:25AM (#11961072)
I went to school in Delaware and Pennsylvania between 2nd-12th grade and I dont remember this being taught (unless I missed the compound interest day in 1st grade ;))

Maybe it isnt being taught universally or well enough, or maybe it just needs to be reinforced more often.

Re:The Rule of 72 (2007) by stonogo on Thursday June 23, 2016 @05:15PM (#11964365)
You're misremembering, that's all. And things have changed since you were in that age bracket, anyway; the US common core standards mandate compound interest lessons as early as the seventh grade.
Re:The Rule of 72 (2007) by taneq on Thursday June 23, 2016 @08:33AM (#11960396)
Spending all of your time with people in the top few percent, intellectually, tends to skew your perceptions of what's normal. Most humans struggle with concepts like compound interest. There's a reason hating highschool maths is a trope, despite how trivial most of it is.
Re:The Rule of 72 (2007) by ethbro on Thursday June 23, 2016 @10:36AM (#11961156)
No offense intended to math teachers, but I think in the US that's as much because of ineffective math teachers & textbooks as students.

I realize self-selection bias in that it did work for me, but I went to a decent school and still had both wonderful and terrible math teachers.

Math to me is somewhat of a fractal, and if a teacher or textbook can't effectively answer "Why?" in addition to teaching blind computation then a good outcome is unlikely.

Re:The Rule of 72 (2007) by throw2016 on Thursday June 23, 2016 @10:22AM (#11961043)
Who are these 'top few percent intellectually' and how does one tell them apart from how shall we say the 'intellectually challenged'? How does one join this group?

Is there someone or a group perhaps that decides who are the top few percent intellectually, maybe a fraternity who then initiate other members who can then come on HN and declare with confidence they are a part of this special group and no validation is required. Does one require to be a coder or maybe just a HN reader?

This kind of hubris of a self appointed intellectual elite is seen far too often on HN to be comfortable and apart from promoting small minded bigotry sets a dangerous kind of thinking letting these self appointed groups jump to flawed and silly conclusions about others human beings.

Billions of human beings pass exams testing basic maths like compound interest and much much more every day. Its not an achievement of any kind. There are thousands of professions in the world of which software engineering is just one.

Being a software engineer does not make you magically better than other human beings in any way. Is a civil engineer or a doctor allowed to think HN is full of idiots because they dont have a clue about their fields, or that they are an intellectual elite because of their specialised knowledge in their chosen field? How come this kind of thinking is rife here? How may engineers an doctors have you heard gloating about reading trade mags?

Re:The Rule of 72 (2007) by delazeur on Thursday June 23, 2016 @10:29AM (#11961112)
I am prepared to believe that the majority of HN readers are in the top 20%ish globally, but the top 1-2% is a stretch. Tying that to a particular skill is, of course, ridiculous, but I think a lot of us here have consistently performed at the top of our class or at the top of our paygrade in the working world (and when we haven't, we were probably already in a very selective environment). I imagine the same can be said of doctors and civil engineers, most of whom probably understand compound interest anyway.
Re:The Rule of 72 (2007) by throw2016 on Thursday June 23, 2016 @11:17AM (#11961609)
I don't understand this mentality, top 20% of what? For what purpose? How is it measured, wealth, education?

The ability to educate oneself is a privilege of one's enviroment, background and upbringing, the ability to do well in one specific area could be a measure of one's interests provided one has the freedom and means to follow it. None of these are a measure of one's intelligence. Individuals could go on to distinguish themselves in their respective fields and then could be part of a group of say nobel winners or some specific measure.

This 20% seems completely arbitary and self serving that puts you in a group simply because of your specific interests or chosen profession. This is not in the least scientific or valid and there appears to be no useful purpose than hubris. The bigger problem is why the great need to feel better than others and clutch at shadows? This is how bigotry works.

Surely every human being has the ability to learn and be adept at what they do given the right conditions and this is a problem the world grapples with, to provide these conditions.

An individual struggling with compound interest is an opportunity for those who know, to try to teach them in a way they can understand, not an opportunity to deride and run them down as idiots. That's juvenile and mean spirited.

Re:The Rule of 72 (2007) by delazeur on Thursday June 23, 2016 @11:40AM (#11961841)
I don't think there will ever be a scientific method for measuring or ranking intelligence, and I understand that life circumstances play a huge role in being able to acquire the social markers of intelligence. Still, some people are clearly smarter than others. Saying "top 20%" is a reasonable shorthand for "decently above average," which I think is about as accurate as we can get outside of people like von Neumann who could recite novels that he had read years previously. (Note that I'm not saying something like "people who can't graduate high school are dumb." There are plenty of smart high school dropouts and plenty of dumb Ivy League graduates.)

There are people around here who believe that their interest in computer science is one of the things that makes them smarter than other people, but that is not a belief I am defending. In fact, I believe that is a small minority of people here. Most of the posts I saw in this thread were criticizing the education system that leaves many people without an understanding of compound interest, not calling those people idiots.

Most people are comfortable with the idea that some people are at the bottom of the intelligence heap. It is scientifically verifiable that some individuals are unable to remember new information or identify patterns. Why shouldn't this be true at the top of the heap as well? Based on my life experiences, I believe that my intelligence is significantly above average, although I realize that I have been aided by fortunate circumstances. However, I am not strongly invested in the idea: I am more interested in being happy, in being a disciplined worker, and in having strong relationships with people than I am in being a smart person. Why are you so invested in the idea that no one is smarter than anyone else?

Re:The Rule of 72 (2007) by JonnieCache on Thursday June 23, 2016 @11:47AM (#11961905)
Don't IQ tests become much less repeatable/reliable as you get to the corners of the bellcurve, making membership of the top 1% a very dubious claim?
Re:The Rule of 72 (2007) by delazeur on Thursday June 23, 2016 @12:00PM (#11962007)
Yes, and even if the claim was reliable it still wouldn't mean much to me because IQ is just one aspect of being an intelligent person. Even with the dubiousness of the claim, though, I think we can probably agree that there are some individuals who are off-the-charts intelligent (von Neumann is my example of choice).
Re:The Rule of 72 (2007) by mhewett on Friday June 24, 2016 @05:44PM (#11973736)
Join a bowling league and see how many people struggle to add 15 to a score by hand. Seriously.
Re:The Rule of 72 (2007) by dforrestwilson on Thursday June 23, 2016 @07:46AM (#11960237)
Your point reinforces the OP case. It's not particularly difficult, and yet it's very important to life after school.

High schools should have a mandatory personal finance class.

Re:The Rule of 72 (2007) by Avshalom on Thursday June 23, 2016 @08:21AM (#11960356)
Compound interest gets taught in like middle school. The same time we get taught percents and stuff.

That said "compound interest" is and any sort of interest is kind of futile if, like a credit card, the principle is constantly changing, it's also a bit hard to scare people into frugality by telling them if they put these steaks on credit they'll have to pay $12 dollars more later. The numbers don't get scary until well into "they already knew they shouldn't do it" territory.

Re:The Rule of 72 (2007) by salimmadjd on Thursday June 23, 2016 @07:47AM (#11960242)
I think the concept is easy to grasp, but seeing the impact of 30% with actual numbers is very different. It makes the financial impact more comprehensible.