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Re:Bias Against Novelty in Science by rcpt on Wednesday June 08, 2016 @08:04PM (#11866691)
Their full paper is here http://cepr.org/sites/default/files/news/CEPR_FreeDP_180416.... . If I followed it correctly they measure "novelty" by:

- bucketing citations into journals

- building a network of journals with edge weights defined by the number of papers that cite both journals

- Using cosine similarity between journals (cf https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Similarity_(network_science)#C... ) in this network to define how banal it is to cite them together

- For a new paper, they recompute this matrix and define novelty by summing 1-banality over the new edges

I don't know if their method reduces to a standard thing from network science (eg. betweenness, centrality, ?) but I would not be surprised if it did.

A closely-related paper with a totally-different writing style did something like this a few years back:

"Citing for High Impact" https://cs.stanford.edu/people/jure/pubs/citations-jcdl10.pd...

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