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Re:Moving Forward on Basic Income by SwellJoe on Tuesday May 31, 2016 @05:57PM (#11810615)
The system does currently say "tough shit" once resources have been exhausted. They just come in a bunch of different forms, and are sometimes incredibly difficult to deal with. I got somewhat involved in activism and support work for homeless folks a few years ago, and it was eye-opening. So many of the chronically homeless are mentally ill; and so many of them find it impossible to navigate the system to receive benefits because of their mental illness. The process is horrifically complex; when I tried to help folks get through it, I also occasionally found it impossible to figure out which benefits someone qualified for and how to apply for them. This was especially problematic for people who'd been kicked out of their family home as a teenager, due to being gay or other conflicts, and had never had a government-issued ID.

So, I've come around to a basic income, especially for the people who have the hardest time making it through each month. The people I know who have had success getting out of homelessness did so only after they had some sort of steady income (whether that was a part-time job, or getting some sort of cash benefit from the state). Almost every person I've worked with had been through the system a few times; they'd been provided housing one or more times, but had lost it due to being unable to keep up with the requirements (regular paperwork, office visits, etc.). They'd had food stamps occasionally, but also found it hard to keep on top of the process to continue the service or restart it after having found some short-term employment that disqualified them.

Honestly, the more I've interacted with the current support services in place, the more confident I am saying that it has the opposite of its intended consequence. I think it further entrenches people in cycles of poverty. And, not because of the bullshit GOP rhetoric about pulling yourself up by your bootstraps or whatever. It didn't take long for me to realize that if there is no support infrastructure for the most in need, it is equivalent to saying, "If they can't support themselves, they should just die." because that's what happens when people completely fall through the cracks of the current system, which happens more than most people realize.

Anyway, what I'm trying to say is that you're arguing in support of keeping a system that doesn't exist. There's already a point where the system says, "Fuck off and die." And, from what research I've seen, and from what I've experienced among the handful of people I've been around as they've gotten out of homelessness and began to be members of society on an equal footing again, is that the most sure-fire way to help someone out of poverty is to insure they have a steady income that they can plan their life around. Mysterious and arbitrary benefits increase the uncertainty of being in poverty; not knowing if you'll still have food next month, or not knowing if any given medical problem will be covered, leads to lots of sub-optimal decision-making.

Basic Income won't solve everything; mental illness is terrible and often untreatable, addiction is a tough problem, etc. But, of all the options, I'm reasonably confident it's the least damaging.

Re:Moving Forward on Basic Income by Mz on Tuesday May 31, 2016 @06:23PM (#11810762)
There is a lot wrong with how things currently work. I don't think that fact proves that we would be better off with basic income.

I am currently homeless. While homeless, I started a website to try to help me keep track of services that were actually useful to me with as few strings attached as possible so that I could, in fact, work on solving my problems and not get trapped in a vicious cycle of poverty. There are some things that are currently being done that are useful. And I think we would be better off identifying those things and trying to grow those things and get more attention for those things than simply throwing it all and starting over with something entirely new, which tends to have the effect of fucking over the people who are familiar with the current system and managing to get something out of it without ever delivering the sweeping benefits that are always promised.

I am very much for finding a solution the terrible problem of "housing inflation" where new housing now is around 2500 sq. ft. The rise of homelessness in the U.S. is directly related to the rise in size and cost of housing.

I am also very much for developing more gig work that actually works. A lot of it is done very badly, but gig work has allowed me to develop an earned income of my own while still homeless and my problems are getting gradually better. I think this is a better approach than basic income.

I also think we are at a place where we can help people be physically healthier and where we can start to resolve the root causes of mental illness. Getting myself physically healthier has been a cornerstone of my plans to resolve my problems and get off the street. Poverty relief problems are terrible about not trying at all to actually help people improve their health status or mental health status. This helps make them more intractable problems.

Thank you for your excellent comment, and for the work you have done to help homeless people.