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Re:Modified yeast produce opiates from sugar by pixl97 on Friday August 14, 2015 @03:30PM (#10062324)
Once the proper genes to make this work are identified by one group, how hard is it for another group to replicate the results?

I'm just wondering when drugs are created with this method if bioengineers will be able to 'easily' create reproductions of the yeast by following a template of the process, or if people in their footsteps will be mostly using clones of their original work.

Re:Modified yeast produce opiates from sugar by dekhn on Friday August 14, 2015 @03:51PM (#10062494)
it's entirely non trivial. cloning genes is tedious, slow, manual labor. People are working on scaling it up (so more genes can be cloned at a time) and making it easier (so you can press a button and receive a yeast).

Rather than directly replicating the experiment, it would be easier for the team to disseminate their cells to others, who could then grow the cells up, sequence them, and compare the sequence to a wild type yeast to verify the genes were included, then do a few other transcription experiments and blocking assays to show that the genes that got cloned in were actually the ones carrying out the synthesis.