throwawayQQOWJF
throwawayQQOWJF on Hacker News
Agree with your post and this part especially. More flux means easier work, but more mess to clean up when done. Flux pens are practical.
I only used hot air for removing parts, but the techs who controlled it well absolutely loved it and were insanely productive.
I solder QFP by dragging a “saturated” tip across the leads and then wick up any excess solder if needed (e.g. if I bridged/shorted a few legs).
It is easier than it looks IMO, though I did get some tips from our techs which likely accellerated my learning (e.g. compared to learning on your own).
With smaller (and thus lighter) parts, the surface tension helps pull the parts into place etc., so you get help on “pad-alignment”.
Hot air soldering gets more difficult though, as you risk blowing parts offboard :D
I don’t know the parts, but my experience is that everything SMD is cheaper than THT. Almost always. The hall effect sensor can likely be found cheaper in Sot23?
The only reason I ever saw for using THT parts, was the (typically) much higher power ratings.
At my previous job, a typical board with e.g. 6 layers and 500 components would have perhaps 5-10 THT parts and the rest in SMD (0805 and 0603 mostly).
YMMV and for hobbyists it doesn’t make a big difference.
SMD-soldering skills can be handy though. E.g. I’ve repaired a few of my friends’ TVs with broken backlights for pennies.
SMD parts are much cheaper compared to THT in my experience. Which parts are you thinking of specifically?
I majored in CompSci but got my first job in embedded at a hardware manufacturer. IME it didn’t require many hours of practice to learn to solder e.g. 0603-parts. Around 4-5 hours of deliberate practice for me, although smaller can still be annoying.
I have slighty worse than average vision so personally need a magnifying glass or a microscope for 0402 and smaller, but I can do it and it looks pretty afterwards (says the HW techs).
I was about 5-6x slower than the HW techs at solder work and repair, so I didn’t solder something up every week/month. I can still mount a board easily with 0805s and 0603s even though it’s been a few years now.
I’m gonna steal this one from you - it’s quite clever IMO