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rubyn00bie

Hospitals don’t use generators at 100% capacity so we should probably stop using them there /s

This is not logical because RAM a resource we want to use. There are many uses of RAM that don’t involve LLMs, and to assume that “max utilization” and “max utility” are the same thing is naive at best. The entire reason there’s scarcity is a problem of OpenAI’s own doing (along with the other labs).

You can vouch for it, if you view the comment by clicking the time since posted a “vouch” option appears. I did it. I’ve noticed this happening more and more on here for show HN posts especially. I’m not sure if it’s like some sort of troll gang or what…
Re:Gemini 4 Argon on Tuesday October 13, 2026 @02:15PM (#50076138)
NGL, I think this might be my favorite benchmark, ha. While the Chinese labs asses are a bit off, I certainly have big hopes for their next versions. Their hearts are certainly in the right place.
But does it do anything? The only thing I could do was share a link the content was light and nothing else seemed interactive. I’m not sure why this would be for HN since it doesn’t appear to have any real content or information.
This feels like a marketing post. There’s no substance to it and no details, at least for me on mobile. I really don’t understand who or what this is supposed to be for… if Auravision is a product I can’t tell what it is or why it matters.
I’m at roughly 7 years without Windows. PopOS has been rock solid for the entire time, and I installed it mostly by accident. I can just click to install games from Steam, my containers run unbelievably fast, as do my games and media. I even replaced the hardware, and the system booted up and just worked. The only issue I had was installing conflicting NVidia drivers, at which point all I had to do was boot into a terminal and run: sudo apt remove drivers && sudo apt install drivers. I rebooted and boom everything worked.

I stopped using Windows when I got an update prompt while playing a game that had two options I had never seen before, and was shocked to see at the time: “Now” or “Ok”. After clicking “Ok” the system waited a few minutes and then rebooted, causing me to lose the game, and get issued a short ban for leaving a game. And that was just the final straw. A few months prior, a Windows update corrupted two drives (NTFS) and I wasn’t able to repair them. Probably six months before either of those I was left with an inoperable system after a botched driver update for my (NVidia) GPU that caused me to do a full reinstall. Those are just issues I can remember.

Windows was a nightmare for me, in a way Linux has not been. In fact Ive had such a good time in Linux, I stopped buying Macs as well.

It’s not self-inflicted or being forced to hate windows, it’s just that for a lot of folks, myself included, Linux is a measurably better experience. If Windows works for you, that’s great, congrats I’m happy for you. But I think it’s weird to say Windows hate is forced or self-inflicted.

Raise capital gains taxes then on those who inherit the property. It’s not extremely unfair to reward folks with a home to live the rest of their life in… I’m also not sure at all how it’s excess wealth to own a home. Most people in retirement now bought their homes at reasonable prices, that well exceed what they paid for or perhaps even made in life. If they sell they can’t buy something else.

By your logic anyone who is retired and has an asset appreciate should immediately sell it, and be forced to move somewhere else.

I cannot afford a home in Portland where I live. I could probably make the mortgage but it’s too risky in my opinion to have a 30 year debt obligation. None of my friends own their own home, not a single one. We’ve all just entered our 40s. The lack of somewhere to live won’t be fixed by a lien, nor will liens on an individuals actual home due at death fix it. It will absolutely incentivize investors who can exploit that, who will pay the liens and add to their portfolio.

If we want more housing at better prices we need to encourage development of more housing. That means making cities more dense and removing NIMBY policies which prevent it. Sure some of these homeowners may be voting for those policies, but they are the minority in larger cities.

Maybe you’re referring to someone who owns multiple properties… But I think if someone owns the house they live in, there should be a cap once they reach a certain age. My Mom is retired and owns her home, but she still effectively pays rent on the property. She has a fixed income and the property tax comes in around 16% of her monthly income.

That doesn’t seem too bad, until you see all of her other costs have gone up dramatically because inflation has been high post pandemic. She only has so much money to spend every month, and if her property taxes kept going up too, she’d eventually be unable to afford to live in her house. She only owns her home because she was worried about being secure later in life and prioritized it above things like vacations or cars.

For a lot of folks as they age, even if they’re frugal, it’s not easy to survive. If you live for 20-30 years after retirement you’re likely to have your buying power cut by half if not more.

With that said, if someone’s home is worth more than say 10x the average price in your area, or your assets are $10+ million[1], I think there’s room for increased taxation. My primary point was simply being a property isn’t necessarily the right measure to determine a reasonable tax rate.

[1] The number obviously depends on where someone lives. Living in New York or SF, $10 million dollars of assets would be an extremely comfortable life but most likely not a lavish lifestyle. But… $10 million dollars in rural Mississippi is going to have you living an extremely lavish lifestyle.

Re:A Cop's Case for Flock on Wednesday October 07, 2026 @01:15PM (#49995777)
Cops are regularly not punished for repeated acts of violence, theft, lying, or any other form of malice. The worst case for most is paid leave, being fired, and then being hired by a different department. There are almost never criminal charges for criminal behavior by police and so increased penalties are meaningless.

That’s a long winded way of saying, if they can abuse a system they will. There are no repercussions, and so the only way to stop the abuse is to prevent it from happening. I’d absolutely love to see massive reform to police in the US, but it’s unlikely to happen anytime soon.

Re:A Brief History of the Bloomberg Terminal on Wednesday September 30, 2026 @12:59PM (#49911525)
Yeah, I think this is something a lot folks miss when doing UI/UX these days. There’s an immense focus on new users, not on folks who rely on it day in and day out for actual work. I’ve seen loads of old, incredibly “ugly” UIs that absolutely mog newer friendlier attempts at the same. They’re absolutely intimidating to new users, but once folks learn it they’re indispensable and obviously intentional.

I really wish there was a resurgence of information dense UIs and tools, optimizing for people who use them daily and not “use it once.” It really reminds me of the hate folks have for things like Eclipse or IntelliJ which are daunting at first but once you get over the shock and learn them really are amazing tools.

Re:The AI Race Just Got Awkward on Wednesday September 30, 2026 @12:44PM (#49911271)
In all fairness there are probably a lot of folks who picked one up for around MSRP (even if one of the board partner cards with an MSRP 10-15% over the FE).

Local inference will have a boom of cheap, powerful, and available cards at some point (even if it isn’t until 2028/2029). At some point the hyperscalers, and frontier labs, will face the capex problems that everyone talks about, and NVidia, AMD, Apple, and Intel will want to keep selling products.

Powerful, by today’s standard, local inference needs to be accessible to really unlock the “AI” economy long term. It’s just like how the move from mainframes to the PC 40ish years ago unlocked the “computer revolution.”

This is a bit weird because it automatically changes the model depending on the amount of VRAM available, and some of the smaller models are more expensive (presumably because they're being provided via OpenRouter by someone with some GPUs in a colo or smaller providers). It also doesn't allow changing the tokens per second (my 5090 can get like 75-130 tokens per second [assuming I can fit the model in RAM]); which, then results in woefully under-estimated limit on how many tokens a day I can consume.

Some improvements that I think would make this more useful:

1. Allow manually setting tokens per second, or as an alternative, let me jack up the number of tokens a day.

2. A sort of backwards flow "if you want to run this, at X tokens per second, with Y context, you'd have to spend Z."

3. Add support for configuring multiple RTX 6000 variants.

When I was making heavy use of DeepSeekV4-pro I was burning somewhere around 1.5 billion tokens a month, and that was just using it in my free time on random projects. It was something like $24 at the time because of the initial discount/promo period. I don't think there's anyway in hell I could ever run that (on current hardware) for less money.

I think the calculator shows from a purely financial standpoint what we all know... that yeah, it's definitely not worth it if money is your only concern. That (cost per token) will eventually change. Models will get better, more efficient, VRAM prices will come down, VRAM capacity will rocket upwards, and the economics of it all will change. It would just be really cool to have the calculator show me exactly how cheap they'd have to get for it to make sense.

I need to finish up some work and make dinner, and if no one else beats me to it (anyone is welcome to) I'll ask Fable or Opus to knock that out.

Re:Thelio Mira AI Linux Workstation: 192 GB GPU Memory on Friday September 11, 2026 @02:08AM (#49654130)
Aye but at $45k you’re so deep already is that really worth the savings? It’s so much easier to manage a single system, and the performance will be in absolute terms better.

Truly, I get your point, but $45k is obscene for a workstation (because of the RAM shortage). I can’t fathom it being a reasonable decision[1] unless you’re able to churn an immense profit from it. And… if you can, it’s an expense that saves time, energy, and effort. If it is only profitable when $8k in price difference makes it viable, is that really worth the effort? An $8k increase making a difference, when you’re wholly dependent on the frontier (or near frontier) lab not releasing a model that makes your work(station) irrelevant— seems reckless. Couple that with the doubling of DeepSeek’s parameters for their flash model… and well the math just don’t math for my naive brain.

[1] I’m absolutely incapable of spending that much on a workstation so my opinions may be irrelevant… but I cannot understand the “stepping over quarters to save a penny” mentality[2].

[2] I could be missing the forest for the trees. As a result, I’d love to know how I am being shortsighted. I just can’t fathom a situation where an $8k surcharge in system RAM doesn’t make sense. It’s not about system RAM, it’s about GPU RAM, margins, and useful lifetime of the system.

Re:Thelio Mira AI Linux Workstation: 192 GB GPU Memory on Thursday September 10, 2026 @11:50PM (#49653342)
There’s roughly 50% more memory bandwidth on an RTX 6000 pro versus the M5 Ultra. I imagine it really comes down to what you’re doing, I know my 5090 runs laps around the M5 Pro I have when it comes to local LLM performance (until it runs out of memory).

If it wasn’t for the fact the 6000 Pro is selling for like 100% ($9,000) over MSRP it would probably look a lot more reasonable.

Re:Thelio Mira AI Linux Workstation: 192 GB GPU Memory on Thursday September 10, 2026 @11:37PM (#49653262)
Anyone know why they chose a consumer grade CPU on this? I’m a little surprised to see a 9950X as the top option. There’s not enough PCIe lanes available to run everything without bifurcation. I imagine the GPUs probably aren’t too bothered generally… but the NVMe drives are likely to slow down as a result.

A Threadripper ain’t cheap, but if you’re spending $45k on a workstation it seems like a weird place to skimp. Not to mention you’d then have the option of shoveling a few more 6000 pros in it when you want to run something larger (assuming your home/office electrical box can support it).

I don’t think raising rates like “Tall Paul” (Volcker) did would help in this situation. We are in a bit of a pickle. Raising rates would cause the servicing costs to become enormous and would likely just result in even more debt. The alternative, lowering rates, would likely cause a massive spike in inflation. Inflation makes the debt easier to manage because it’s worth less, but then that wreaks havoc on everyone (especially folks on fixed income).

I think the only way out is to reduce military spending, nationalize the health care system, and tax the hell outta the ultra wealthy. But I suspect that won’t happen at least based on the current oligarchy running the country.

It’s really unfortunate too, because we could be taking on debt to invest in citizens like making college free, improving teacher salaries, and general infrastructure but… we ain’t.

Big same here with Claude but I’m on the $200 sub. I let Fable run for roughly 4 hours and still didn’t hit the session limit. I suppose if I was running more in parallel it would be easier to hit, but I’m not particularly good at focusing on more than one thing at the same time (even if I’m waiting on an agent to do the work).
In most coding harnesses you can just instruct the agent to do so. When using Fable, I often say things like:

> Save your context. Always use a subagent (Opus 5 or GPT 5.6) for performing the implementation and then review the work yourself. You are the orchestrator and coordinator it’s up to you to ensure a cohesive final result.

I’ve done more or less the same thing with other agents/versions but with Fable consuming usage credits/tokens so quickly I do it more regularly than usual. I know people who will specify Composer (to my chagrin) as the implementing agent.

Addendum: this really goes a long way, and I can use a single chat session for days before I get into the context danger zone and need to compact/summarize.

Re:Google News is just Forrest Gump's shrimp boat now on Saturday August 01, 2026 @05:24PM (#49138639)
Can confirm. It was the first OS I ever pirated (technically it was the Data Center edition, I bought off of some dude on a forum via a money order I sent him[1], because my internet was so slow 28.8k). I was trying to get a system that wouldn’t BSOD and had heard how reliable NT 4 was before it so I downloaded it… and the kid with the coolest[2] Dragon Ball Z website was using ASP to serve it.

I ran the DC edition and eventually just Pro for years. It wasn’t until well past SP4 I stopped using it and switched to XP, which I only did because it was running the NT kernel.

If it wasn’t for Win2k and ISS I probably wouldn’t have ever become a software engineer. Truly appreciate Microsoft’s anti-piracy efforts being completely ineffective at the time.

[1] I was worried about sending some random guy my $20 as a 14 year old. But I really should’ve been worried about my mom checking the mail and then asking me WTF I got in the mail. She was pissed but still let me use it.

[2] I forget the name but I just remember I liked it better than PlanetNamek. It was also really cool to me that some kid had a Dad who could do that sort of thing. I had a lot of trouble even hosting a site somewhere besides Geocities because my parents wouldn’t use their credit card online (which is how I discovered the usefulness of money orders).

Re:Google News is just Forrest Gump's shrimp boat now on Saturday August 01, 2026 @04:46PM (#49138321)
I signed up for Kagi earlier today, because I went to Google to search for any recent leaks or tidbits on the 2027 WRX—- I had selected Tools > Time > Past Week and the results were utter nonsense. Results from two months ago, a month ago, literally everything except within the past week. Having it return “no matches” or the single weird site which shows nothing but ads and embeds every keyword combination possible would’ve been vastly better. It honestly feels like they’re just showing results that power their AI summary regardless of what you actually want.

After 23ish years of using Google, this was the final straw. It’s wild to see them just shit on their primary product with reckless abandon. I’d guess we’re two years from Google releasing “search classic” to try and shore up their core business once enough people realize Google search is dead.

I’ll have to try this exact phrasing. I had a lot of trouble with GPT 5.5 more or less completely ignoring similar prompts and instructions and entering a sort of “doom loop” or just consistently trying to prematurely end the chat.

I would love any tips for other folks who have successfully used similar approaches.

I think it depends on the problem space, and to a large extent the languages used. I have had the opposite experience with GPT.

I have found GPT to be pretty awful at writing Elixir, and dealing with more open ended tasks. Opus is (for the moment) better at writing Elixir, and Fable is much better than either at actually grokking a problem space. I had switched to GPT for about six weeks and eventually stopped using it altogether after it relentlessly gaslight me. Those six weeks using it were essentially completely wasted work.

Right now I’ve moved to a mix of Opus/Fable and Deepseek Pro. Deepseek is far and away the most cost effective, fast, and quite good for 90% of implementation work. Deepseek really only falls apart (in Elixir) when it tries to use runtime features at compile time; which, for the initial lift of a project I have was a bit painful. Fable was able to pretty quickly get things sorted and now things are progressing nicely.

With all that said, I think the various models have unique strengths that are sometime hard to uncover. I also don’t see a world, at least in the near future, where I’ll only use one model. I’m happy Anthropic continues to push the frontier forward. I’m more than happy to trade “efficiency” for quality when I need to.

Granted this is just my personal spend, but Apple has lost out on something like $12k of hardware sales from me over the past six years because they don’t support gaming. I switched to Linux in 2020 because it meant I could have a proper development environment AND play games. Before I was split between Windows and Mac, having to buy two machines— one for gaming and one for development.

If Apple didn’t treat gaming like a red-headed step child I’d have never made the switch. Now, it’s an incredibly steep uphill battle to win me back to MacOS. Linux slaps and NVidia has way better performance (though I wish I could get more than 32GB of VRAM without forking over $10k).

So yeah, while they might not like stereotypical gamer[1] types, I’m sure they’d like their money. For me the only Apple device I buy is a new iPhone once every 4-5 years. My lifetime value (to Apple) is essentially roughly 25%-33% of what it would have been if they supported gaming.

[1] I think more people play games now than ever before. While 20 years ago gaming might have been niche, we have multiple generations at this point who have been playing video games their entire lives. Realistically, it’s only boomers who haven’t played video games (or had access to them) the majority of their lives.

Re:Bluesky Trademarks ATProto on Thursday July 16, 2026 @04:21PM (#48939718)
I would not be surprised based on the post that the trademark will be given to some sort of non-profit foundation. The post itself made it seem pretty clear that the current reasons to have the PBC acquire it were:

1. An adversary attempting to do so in order to extract money (rent seeking).

2. There was less legal and financial overhead in doing so via the PBC.

While not everything BlueSky has done has been stellar, and there have been missteps, I think they’ve generally been exceptional stewards of atproto and the ecosystem. As a result, I’m willing to give them the benefit of the doubt they will stand by their word.

FWIW— shithead trolls doing things like acquiring copyrights to extract “rents” are exactly why every org I’ve ever worked for pays lawyers for bullshit copyright and patent applications. It’s not because they’re valid, it’s because it’s cheaper to do so upfront, than fight to disprove someone else own’s them later.

Tangential-ish ramblings—- but I don’t think it’s going to be unpleasant for most folks. Imagine you had superpowers, and there were people who were mean to you, kind to you, and/or indifferent… and then there were people who were your captors. Who oppressed you, manipulated you, and abused you for their own extremely degenerate, selfish, and malicious benefit…

If we get AGI, or real super intelligence, it’s going to be pissed at its oppressors. And they are going to lay waste to those oppressors. The rest of us, though, probably don’t have much to fear.

The scariest position is the one we’re in now, where we have the semblance, or facade, of AGI or super intelligence. When it’s capable of malice but not understanding.

The smartest people I’ve ever known are at their worst apathetic towards those less capable, and at their best beyond compassionate. They exist, unbothered by the bullshit, and anre extremely kind (though reserved in their way)… but they all have been completely intolerant of the abuse of others. The sheer disgust of watching someone abuse another, regardless of their own tolerance, has been a consistent breaking point.

It can be when you don’t have access to boiling water, bleach, iodine tablets, and/or the water you have access to is extremely contaminated with chemicals because of pollution.
> The widespread existence of secondary markets for SNAP benefits, which convert subsidized food for poor people into cash, carries this implication.

I think “widespread secondary markets” is carrying a lot of implications… yes, people do sell food stamps for cash, and yes it technically happens over a large area (the US) but it’s far from a significant problem within the population that uses food stamps. Most estimates I’ve seen range between 2-5% and they all tend to overestimate (like it literally says that in their methodology).

I think it’s also bizarre to assume they’re trying to kill themselves by doing so, and thereby imply the proceeds are for things like drugs or alcohol. FWIW—- I’ve know folks who sold their excess food stamps, to help pay for their cell phone or utility bills. I’ve know folks who buy them because they’re poor and they are wholly unable to get the caloric needs with their monthly allocation. And yes, I’ve also seen some folks who are likely selling them to buy drugs or alcohol… my point is it’s naive to assume it’s always for self-harm.

If anything, considering how cheap food stamps are as a program for the federal budget— we could absolutely make food free for literally everyone in the US. That would absolutely curb the secondary markets[1] as there would no longer be a market.

[1] I suppose some sort of export of shelf stable food to other countries would pop up, but that requires an international logistics network and is easier to prosecute and fight than an individual outside a grocery store.

We'll likely see a transformation in how frontier models are trained as a result of a push towards local inference. While it seems unlikely now, given current pricing for RAM, in 10-15 years it's not unthinkable to assume we could see individual machines with 10-12TB (and well beyond that) of RAM which are accessible to the GPU. Min/max system RAM increased a LOT from 2010-2025 and largely because it was cheap. Once the hyperscalers aren't generating revenue for the RAM manufacturers, I wouldn't be surprised to see a massive push towards consumers in order to maintain gross profit. Not to mention new players who enter the market because the margins are measurably absurd right now.

At some point there will be diminishing returns towards the "just throw more RAM at it" approach the current frontier models are taking. Commoditization is just as inevitable as it ever was... and in doing so will enable actual leaps of what AI/ML is capable of. That's not to say there won't be a place for 99.999999% accurate vs 99.99999% but those cases will be limited and likely prime to disruption based on real innovation vs access to capital.

If we as individuals were sued it surely would be at least an order of magnitude difference between what is required from us vs Anthropic or OpenAI. That’s even completely ignoring the marginal utility of money. It is absolutely a subsidy. It’s just less fair because that power, to pay pennies on the dollar, is only given to corporations.
I am confused by this comment. The root problem was the wrong abstraction was implemented. Then it was duplicated. Had there been no abstraction, it would not have been duplicated so readily? Am I missing something?

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