rondon
Wall St. has a long history of fraud and skimmers so it is understandable to say the HTF isn't that bad relative to other things.
But we should be trying to make the markets more fair and give people more confidence that everyone isn't getting ripped off.
In my example the Gas Station is doing a bait-and-switch where the price was 3.99 until you pull out your credit card. HF Traders are not doing a bait-and-switch since they are separate entities than the original seller but they are making money off the same principal as a bait and switch.
Should the price increase to 4.00 as soon as he stops in front of the pump to 'reflect the new demand'?
The simplest example is like this:
1. Bob sees that 10,000 share of MSFT are for sell on exchange X at $50.00 and also 30,000 share are for sell on exchange Y at $50.00 and 60,000 shares are for sell on exchange Z at $50.00 2. Bob attempts to buy 100,000 shares of MSFT at $50.00. 3. The HF trader sees the 60,000 order get filled at 50.00 and reasonably assumes that someone is trying to buy more than 60,000 shares right now. 4. He buys the remaining 40,000 shares at $50.00 before Bob's trade is executed. 5. The HF trader immediately lists the 40,000 shares at 50.01
Do you understand how the HF trader is injecting himself into the transaction?
You know that someone else just said they were going to offer 1000 over asking. The seller doesn't know that. You have an advantage.
" you are assuming that there is a fixed price for the things you are buying when there aren't."
When Bob offers stock X for 5.00 that is fixed until he cancels that order. Just like the milk, it is 5.00 until the store changes the price.
Your analogy implies that I need all the properties on a block. That would be similar to a hostile takeover where someone needs to buy 50+% of a company to take control.
Are you aware that HFT are not making their money by detecting hostile takeovers?
This is about 2 parties that are ready to agree to a transaction and a 3rd party injecting themselves into the transaction and taking a penny of the deal.
Imagine that you go to the grocery store to buy some milk and as you are about to checkout someone buys your $5.00 milk and tells you the price is now $5.01. And that the $0.01 increase includes spoilage insurance. Maybe you like that, maybe you don't, the issue is that you had no choice in the matter.
This would be like going to an open house where you here someone say "I'm going to offer $1,000 over asking" then going to the seller and offering $500 over asking. Then going to the first person and saying you'll take that offer of $1,000 over asking.
You could claim that you provided liquidity and that you helped speed up the transactions but at the end of the day you made $500 for undercutting someone who already intended to make a purchase.
However, if I paid someone to clean my house I would expect it to be clean after they were done. I don't care how long it takes. If it takes 10 hours and the floors a filthy I'm going to be upset. If it takes 1 hour and everything is very clean I'm going to be happy.
Imagine someone saying something like "That Toyota Car is exactly what I'm looking for, but I know that the workers at the GM factory spent way more time building the GM car, so I'm going to buy that GM car instead."