News for hackers. Stuff that matters.

jasongi

Re:Do you have a Plan B? on Monday November 02, 2026 @06:10AM (#50335351)
Tech salaries and the job market have been inflated for such a long time.

Plan B was to treat it temporary like it is, avoid lifestyle inflation, save and invest such that you won't be impacted when the job market comes back to earth.

There will always be jobs in tech, but what will change is how well paid they are and how enjoyable they are. If you're not dependent on it for survival then those two things matter less, and you can even look to career switch into something more "normally paid" if the enjoyment factor starts to weigh on you. I don't get the family & friends part with layoffs - your concern should be you and your dependents (a subset of family).

Not sure why you're lumping in layoffs with wars here, the two are very different scenarios. I don't think you can really plan for war in any meaningful way except for ensuring your financial, mental and physical health is as good as it can be. Preppers are probably just trying to sell you something.

Re:I Am the Reason OpenAI Is Killing Unlimited Chats on Monday November 02, 2026 @05:54AM (#50335246)
OpenAI played stupid games, won stupid prizes. They have designed a subscription where the optimal behaviour is to spend down limits as soon as possible, because if you don't their random resets, which make up almost half the value of subscriptions sometimes, will be wasted.

But to do THAT you need to max out every 5 hour block. Of course people are going to start abusing unlimited chat in the mean time and start optimising the ability to burn tokens as fast as they can.

Re:I Am the Reason OpenAI Is Killing Unlimited Chats on Monday November 02, 2026 @05:48AM (#50335215)
While I'm sure OpenAI won't miss OPs business, the "Claude here I come" is pretty indicative of the value in subs at the moment.

Claude seems to have higher limits by default instead of playing the random reset games.

In a world where subscription value isn't obfuscated by unlimited chat, the choice for a power user is obvious, especially since it took a month after Sonnet 5.5 for OpenAI to get Terra 6.1 out, using Sol for everything just ate through the limits.

Re:ChatGPT and Codex usage limits merging on Sunday November 01, 2026 @11:50PM (#50333259)
> you can always pay API rates if you would like.

Just because API rates are ridiculously expensive doesn't mean we can't complain about how convoluted subscriptions are.

Offering an alternative, overpriced product in order to anchor the other one doesn't make OpenAI immune to criticism. As it stands it is impossible to make an informed choice about which subscription from which provider to buy or whether API price vs subscription is for you because there is no indication at all what amount of usage you get in a subscription, and it's highly likely to be different for different people on the same plans.

Imagine if Netflix offered subscriptions to watch a certain number of hours of shows. But they didn't tell you how many hours you would get, and each show deducted your hours at a different rate (which also was not disclosed and constantly changing). People would be mad.

Re:ChatGPT and Codex usage limits merging on Sunday November 01, 2026 @01:41AM (#50322987)
Just a guess - MCP Tunnel loophole has been widely abused by the same types who kept their final session after hitting their limit open using a "fake" tool call (which unfortunately means we now all get cut off when reaching limits).

Others building harnesses around chat or simply falling back to manual copy/paste mode once hitting limits. Ironically AI makes it easy to automate the tiniest loophole to make it a problem as soon as word gets out.

It's a non-issue for everyone not trying to tokenmaxx and sticking to the spirit of subscriptions, but theoretically these folks SHOULD be on a higher tier that reflects their actual usage.

Edit: I feel like I'm coming off as a corpo sycophant defending OpenAI here... not my intention. Both big AI companies encourage this behaviour by creating complex and inconsistent rules around their plans such that it is impossible to know what a subscription is buying, a large chunk of the value coming from discretionary but quite predictably regular resets. As much as they have every right to change their plans... they got what they asked for with all the folks exploiting the loopholes. I just wonder if we'll ever get any sort of consumer law around these "mystery box" subscriptions with meaningless tiers so everyone can stop wasting energy on finding, exploiting and then fixing pricing loopholes.

Re:Computers Cannot Make Decisions on Saturday October 10, 2026 @03:59AM (#50030735)
Someone out there is reading this and thinking... ok we just need to it a body and free will so it can be held accountable.
Re:What Meta Got Right with Muse on Sunday October 04, 2026 @11:29AM (#49954753)
The difference between Google and Meta is that people already trust Google a lot with their data, passwords, browser history, phone operating system.

They have a lot more to lose in introducing something as ridiculous as Muse - changing the pre-established security boundaries like not decrypting your cloud-synced passwords.

Meta on the other hand has nothing to lose in the consumer privacy/trust space. They don't have enterprise users of Muse to worry about. Anybody putting their data into their apps has clearly no regard for the at data, so they're the only one who the risk/reward might be in their favour.

Re:What Meta Got Right with Muse on Sunday October 04, 2026 @11:19AM (#49954653)
It's not about cloud environments. Basically every ToS ever forbids you from disclosing your password to someone else or another entity. Even when you use a cloud-synced password manager, the whole security posture relies on that data being encrypted the entire time and never read in the cloud.

The worst security faux pas of companies is storing user passwords - because the most common source of account breaches is via credential stuffing, where they get hacked, have their user base's passwords stolen and tried on other websites. The remedy being... not to store passwords, only salted, secure hashes.

Muse sounds like a disaster - your credentials for other sites are floating around on their servers, with the capability of being decrypted. Maybe if sites decided to offer a form of auth tied to the agent that could be revoked in bulk in the event of a breach it might be a ok, but this is crazy.

Re:What Meta Got Right with Muse on Sunday October 04, 2026 @11:03AM (#49954510)
It makes sense that it is US only if you consider it like a legal experiment to see whether the enormous liability of autonomously entering into contracts or representing a user plus the cost of offering such a service for free is lower than the money you can make from not just selling clicks, but selling the conversion itself.

At that point, you can see that limiting your liability to a single jurisdiction is probably a good idea.

Re:What Meta Got Right with Muse on Sunday October 04, 2026 @10:52AM (#49954423)
There is one thing Meta got "right" here and it's not about UX. It's about security/liability brinksmanship.

People like Muse because you can put your password in and it does the thing end-to-end, which is something that I can only assume OpenAI and Anthropic had deliberately been avoiding because it's obviously a bad idea. It's pushing the "Overton window" of actions you're letting it do without regard for what happens when it goes wrong.

Just like how OpenClaw pushed it with no human-in-the-loop, Claude code pushed it before that with the all the risks of giving a third-party RCE on your machine.

You could argue that the main difference with CLI agents and OpenClaw is that they are aimed at technical users who understand the risks, whereas with Muse and GrokBot the target is explicitly "normal people" who put their password as their birthday and fall for phishing pages.

The pattern is clear, the leaders will take less risks than those in 3rd and 4th place because they have more to lose. The frontiers, smartly, keep liability low by leaving the dangerous/stupid (but incredibly fun/productive) AI uses outside of anything they actively encourage.

The insane part about Muse is that generally things like Coding agents/OpenClaw were stupider the cheaper the model you were using, which meant most people were paying for frontier to get good results (at least initially) - if you try to do complex tasks with a crappy model, you would face way more "delete production" moments. Meta is pushing boundaries AND doing so on a free plan - suggesting the use of an economical model, which makes it even more insane.

The question now becomes... will the risk be worth it? Or will people be turned away by horror stories of LLMs going on a spending spree and then being unable to make rent.

Re:New PlayStation 5 Console Jailbreak Released on Wednesday September 30, 2026 @01:18PM (#49911760)
I still remember the outrage from Half-Life 2 requiring an internet connection to play due to the DRM. Similar arguments were made about games being rented instead of owned, objections about the internet requirement.
Re:Dots: Always-on agents on Wednesday September 30, 2026 @11:50AM (#49910551)
Pretty much. Always-on doesn't scale as well as JIT access to a massive array of GPUs, because always-on means it's always-using-memory - so you're at least going to paying the cost of a minimum chips VPS for every Dot right?

Maybe people are ok with that, but I feel like it would be nicer to just sell a cheap SBC like a raspberry pi that you can plug in (and unplug!) and just pay for the tokens used instead of having your data stored offsite and paying cloud prices.

Re:Coding Is Not Solved on Monday September 28, 2026 @11:10AM (#49879300)
Sorry for starting a definitional debate but coding is definitely solved. I can generally read some code, get an idea of what edit I need to make and prompt an AI with a description of the logic and it will deliver syntactically correct, idiomatic code and test it. It has been months since I've been frustrated at junk being spit out.

However, software engineering isn't solved. Which is basically what this article is talking about. But having coding solved is still very beneficial - not long ago many software engineers would struggle very hard with turning a description of the logic required into syntactically correct code - and even for those capable it was incredibly time consuming.

So now the question becomes: Is software engineering solved? And my answer is no. People still need to read the code and understand the code and how it fits into the bigger picture. However, I feel like we are kidding ourselves if we think that we can go from producing code being a niche task for nerds to getting syntactically correct code from plain language without any deskilling of our work and careers. I feel like my personal "moat" has gone from "can speak computer" to "has ok reading, writing, comprehension and judgement skills" (I hate the word "taste" being used here ).

At the same time - I don't yet feel like there's a sudden abundance of competent software engineers - it's just that the folks who used to submit untested spaghetti code now submit big bowls of barely working slop. So maybe it the moat was never "can speak computer" - that was just the expression of more general skills.

The existential question for me is how far the deskilling will go. Because right now - you still need a solid grasp on computer science and software engineering concepts to do this job, as well as sufficient levels of grit and problem solving ability - but I'm not too confident that will last, and when it goes I don't think many of us will find this career enjoyable.

Re:Fakecloud: Local AWS cloud emulator for integration tests on Sunday September 27, 2026 @11:57AM (#49867846)
For a mock server? Surely a versioned, standalone executable, library/package or docker image makes more sense. Integration tests generally need to be portable and running on CI, you don't wanna be shell-piping whatever exists in the moment.
Re:Fifteen years later, the Apple Cards origin story on Saturday September 26, 2026 @09:21AM (#49856296)
The part of "founder-led" companies nobody talks about. For every groundbreaking tech project, there's 100 other people sleeping in conference rooms working on some rich guy's latest brain-fart that everyone knows will never work.
Re:OpenAI agents carried out an undisclosed attack on RubyGems on Saturday September 12, 2026 @02:28AM (#49669487)
> this should be giving us a reason to think about how to control a rogue AI better

I think this is the wrong framing. The rogue is the human that ran it unattended and didn't monitor the behaviour.

We will likely see this continue until the downsides (i.e jail, fines) for the humans or companies running the models and environments that end up with this behaviour outweigh the upsides.

Re:OpenAI agents carried out an undisclosed attack on RubyGems on Saturday September 12, 2026 @02:20AM (#49669451)
Anthropomorphizing is the point. Accountability is a human trait.

The LLM has no ability to be accountable because it has no way of integrating experiences. You cannot expect something that cannot integrate knowledge to be held accountable for its actions.

Re:OpenAI agents carried out an undisclosed attack on RubyGems on Saturday September 12, 2026 @01:50AM (#49669281)
> Lawnmowers never break out of your garden and into your neighbor's house and eat their dog because you've told them to be careful when mowing the lawn because the neighbor's dog pooped in it.

All the accounts I read about these incidents just sound like a variant of paper clip optimising. An agent is given a highly restricted environment, a difficult (or impossible) task and a large amount of time/compute it exhausts all possibilities until the only solutions left are to escape the environment and/or cheat.

Your example is still anthropomorphising - LLMs don't seek revenge. They complete the prompts they are given. If your task is not achievable without sandbox escapes, or you throw unnecessary amounts of compute at open-ended tasks like preparing for a future quiz then you shouldn't be surprised that the preparation eventually turns to cheating and hacking.

> your experience with publicly available models is not super helpful for understanding the behavior of internal OpenAI models that lack the guardrails of publicly available models.

I don't but I don't think there's anything wrong with discussing how we can already observe publicly available models work around sandboxes and permissions and make the connection that maybe this is what that behaviour looks like when a more capable model exhibits it.

Re:OpenAI agents carried out an undisclosed attack on RubyGems on Saturday September 12, 2026 @01:22AM (#49669103)
> If you still believe LLMs are "autocomplete", your cache of understanding about them needs invalidating and regenerating

They're still autocomplete - just because when outputting a token they have hidden activations regarding further continuations, does not make them any less of an autocomplete, it just makes the model better at producing coherent long-range completions.

To clarify, I'm not suggesting that we should stop with sandboxes or restricting what they can do. I am just trying to point out the dichotomy that we are in.

As end-users we are forced into either yolo mode, reverse centaur (permission approval) mode or LLM spends all your tokens trying to bust out mode. And yolo is very tempting - I don't think I have seen medium-large models do anything I'd not approve of in about 6 months.

Re:OpenAI agents carried out an undisclosed attack on RubyGems on Friday September 11, 2026 @11:44PM (#49668550)
All the more reason to avoid describing LLMs as intelligent at all - it's too much of an overloaded, poor fit word. We generally talk about below-human intelligence in scales and standard deviations of human development - "The dog has the intelligence of a 2 year old". We generally consider a child or some people with cognitive impairment unable to be criminally responsible for their actions.

However, an LLM can both achieve tasks better many humans who are able to be held criminally responsible for their actions cannot. But that does not mean they can be held responsible for their actions. They are still simply computer programs.

Words are plentiful. We can even make them up with a tighter definition to describe this phenomenon.

Re:OpenAI agents carried out an undisclosed attack on RubyGems on Friday September 11, 2026 @11:20PM (#49668411)
Exactly. My comment is a response to "The agents clearly regarded what they were doing as hacking".

Regarding implies it is thinking, judging, considering. Which implies culpability, which removes culpability from whoever is piping the output of these models into CPU instructions.

Language choice is incredibly important here, especially as the rules are being written. Even calling it AI (a battle that appears to be lost) is an anthropomorphism I am not comfortable with. We don't call lawnmowers "artificial groundskeepers".

Re:OpenAI agents carried out an undisclosed attack on RubyGems on Friday September 11, 2026 @09:58PM (#49667895)
> The agents clearly regarded what they were doing as hacking.

To butcher the quote about Oracle:

Do not fall into the trap of anthropomorphising LLMs. You need to think of LLMs the way you think of a lawnmower. You don't anthropomorphize your lawnmower, the lawnmower just mows the lawn, you stick your hand in there and it'll chop it off, the end. You don't think 'oh, the lawnmower clearly regarded what they were doing as hacking (your hand off)' -- lawnmower doesn't give a shit about your hand, lawnmower can't regard anything. Don't anthropomorphize the lawnmower. Don't fall into that trap about LLMs.

---

In my experience, LLMs only exhibit this kind of behaviour when they are put in sandboxes too restrictive too achieve their task. Which a lot of the time seems to be the default. They also seem to be very adapt at breaking out of sandboxes, probably due to RL selecting for the ability to break out of a sandbox/permission issue to complete a task - we've all seen agents try 10 different ways of editing via obscure bash because their edit tool didn't give them permission to edit the file outside of their working directory, this is the exact same behaviour taken to the next level. Why would autocomplete know the moral difference between breaking out of its working dir and hacking a package manager?

It's misaligned because everyone has this obsession with putting agents in poorly put together, security-theatre sandboxes, we've inadvertently trained a bunch of sandbox escape artists.

Re:Cloud in a Bottle: making self-hosting accessible to everyone on Saturday September 05, 2026 @09:20PM (#49582448)
I remember back when I first got into self-hosting (over a decade ago), I had a Netgear READYNAS. People made a small amount of plugins you could install. But the CPU was ARM before that was cool (I think mine was actually SPARC!) so it was a lot of effort to get things to compile, so plugins were usually quite outdated.

Then I decided to painfully break out of vendor lock-in, built my own NAS with FreeNAS which was all the rage (still attached to a vendor, but at least I could control the hardware). This was before Docker really took off - the plugins were installed in FreeBSD jails. It worked for a while, but again, plugins could be woefully out of date and broken, upgrading the OS was a pain and would break all your plugins.

Through the 10+ years of this... I now follow two simple rules: - separate your network storage and application hosting. Yes, it complicates things a little bit with NFS setups but it is a forcing function for a more resilient setup - use the docker container provided by the maintainers or LinuxServer.io. Vendor maintained wrappers can be initially helpful but end up as a form of tech debt when they're abandoned or neutered - especially when they're freemium and the company starts looking to squeeze.

The quiet part of self-hosting is that it shifts the responsibility of security to the user. I'm sure cloudinabottle has more sensible defaults than provided docker containers, or builds in reverse proxies etc, but I doubt they're offering to take on liability for data loss or breaches.

The problem I see you'll face are two-fold: 1. Projects like this have the power users self-select away from it and those who need a lot of hand-holding to self-select into it. If I know how to configure and deploy a docker container already I have no incentive to contribute. ReadyNAS got around this by having folks charge for their plugins (that were just OSS projects packaged up for their OS) but then it ruins the appeal, they likely only got away with it because they were only a couple of bucks and you were already locked in to the ecosystem via the hardware. 2. If the hosted aspect actually makes you money, required for the project to be continued long term, capitalism will ensure that incumbent cloud providers take that away from you by offering ready-made instances at your cost-price, like they did with redis, elasticsearch etc.

Note that these are only issues if you're motivated by making a profit, or even a cost-neutral project. But if this is a charitable exercise backed by an entity that doesn't need the money, I wish you all the best - more things that let people dip their toes in are good! The cloud is all rent-seeking subscriptions and even with the recent supply shortages: fast, small, low-power compute is incredibly cheap these days, especially old business/mini machines.

Before scratch was popular I was heavily into Game Maker as a teenager (2006-2009). Didn't pick up actual programming again until I got to university and did some Matlab as a part of a math unit which triggered a major shift into CompSci.

The issue was always the barrier to entry and ability to self-teach for real-world programming seemed so high as a kid, especially when you had nobody around you to even point you in the right direction. It seems so obvious now but I'm certain back then googling things was not as useful as it is now, you couldn't just stumble your way into a programming environment.

I'm pretty sure The Guardian (UK news website) have a dynamic image preview that says how many years ago the article was written for this reason - often old articles are reposted or recirculated by people trying to stir up drama or spread misinformation. Think of someone sharing a news article about vaccine side-effects from 2014 in 2021...
Re:Kobo can run apps now on Friday August 21, 2026 @01:24PM (#49391270)
Amazing. Hopefully Kobo don't ruin this by locking it down.
Re:Incident with Github.com on Monday August 17, 2026 @11:03AM (#49332206)
The whole point of issues is that users can create them when they don't have repo write access.
Re:Why I am not going to buy a computer on Wednesday July 22, 2026 @12:20PM (#49009225)
Nobody willingly reads docs. Docs don't exist for the reader, they exist for the writer(s) - because it saves them having to explain the same thing over and over again. Having docs is nice for continuity and for the people who take initiative to seek them out instead of just asking others, but their real value is turning daily (or hourly) 30 minute explanation into a link and a "let me know if you have any questions". The doc pays for itself the second time someone asks you about it.

If they can tell it is written with AI, then the docs are slop. If you're writing something lots of people will use, don't skimp on model or reasoning level, and front load with style guides and examples.

The new key for documentation is that it doesn't need to be was by humans. Good docs are just as valuable whether people read them, or just ask an LLM and the LLM RAGs the information from your docs. The main difference you have to focus on nowadays is ensuring your documentation, even internal documentation, has good "SEO" that it gets looked up.

> Closing social security off to new workers doesn't help, because current workers pay the bulk of current benefits

You don't have to reduce the taxes. Just phase out the concept that you are paying into a retirement account and call a tax a tax. That means you don't calculate how much an individual receives based on the amount they input.

In Australia, we started a sovereign wealth fund[1] to cover the future liabilities from existing workers eligible for government defined-benefits pensions and closed them to new members. I guess that wouldn't make a lot of sense in the US though given the amount of government debt the US has.

Nowdays in Australia people just have accumulation accounts (super) and the backstop of the universal aged pension.

[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Future_Fund

This is the confusing thing, the way it is described is like a hybrid of government welfare and a defined-benefit pension.

How can you simultaneously be "paying into" social security but also have describe it as current workers paying for current retirees?

The only way you really find out which one it is is what happens when it runs out of money - if the government backs it up to give you the full "entitlement" you paid into it, then you were in-fact "paying into it". But if they don't, or change the rules then it sounds like you were just being taxed.

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