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Re:The Big [Censored] Theory on Monday August 29, 2022 @05:19PM (#32643694)
The joke about the chicken is interesting to me.

I see to your point, the joke leans to imply that Chinese people will lie about the ingredients served in their restaurants to save some money.

This stereotype, however, is predominant amongst Chinese people in China. This joke would fit right in on any Chinese TV show, questioning the legitimacy of the meat at a cheap restaurant is a joke older than the country. This may be why the author calls it "harmless".

It would be the equivalent of a Chinese sitcom where a character might suggest that visit a Texas Barbecue you might get shot by some revolver-wielding cowboy. I don't think many Americans would take offense.

But as the author mentions, strict self censorship amongst broadcasters has effectively cut all scenes that mention "China" or "Chinese" just to be safe.

Re:Startups are pushing Adderall on TikTok on Monday August 29, 2022 @11:46AM (#32639627)
Its interesting because I've looked into these "automated prescription" telehealth services for a year now without much luck.

I have prescription OCD meds that I've been on for a couple of years. I pay 100 USD out of pocket every 3 months for a telehealth appointment with my doc where she asks "everything okay? Same prescrition?" Its totally useless, but I've yet to find a service that is <33 USD/month to save me any money on this.

Re:Show HN: Japanese Complete Book 1 Released on Monday August 15, 2022 @01:39PM (#32472794)
Grammar rules start by learning verb conjugations, these can be learned through tables, although there are some exceptions you will have to learn individually. This is an excellent free tool for practicing those (not mine, just something I've used): https://baileysnyder.com/jconj/

For structural grammar there are a lot of different routes to go about this, MNN teaches these pretty well in my opinion. I tried using bunpro (https://bunpro.jp) with mixed results but I know some people who swear by it.

As for knowing if your understanding of a sentence is correct, if I have doubts at my level I assume that I am likely incorrect. I typically google the part of the sentence that I am unsure about and either look at images or posts that use it in different contexts. Reverso context is also useful for this (https://context.reverso.net/translation/)

Re:Show HN: Japanese Complete Book 1 Released on Monday August 15, 2022 @01:04PM (#32472310)
Sure!

One more note that you may or may not be aware of:

Culture and language are closely intertwined, they drive each other, and Japanese is certainly no exception to this.

Japanese isn't spoken as literally or certainly as English is, especially to strangers. They use this system called "Keigo" which you'll find translated as "politeness" but that doesn't really completely encompass the idea. It is just a way of speaking in certain situations that covers your bases. Japanese is a language that is often stereotyped as needing to say a lot to say a little and this is often true.

Its useful to try and learn this intuitively. Hear and see it used often to the point that you just know the idea being communicated. Its difficult to translate many of these concepts to English because of how outside of our cultural sphere they often are (which is why I believe trying to teach them in English from the beginning is a fools errand, they must be learned contextually).

Re:Show HN: Japanese Complete Book 1 Released on Monday August 15, 2022 @12:39PM (#32471923)
1. Hiragana/katakana can be learned in a week or two using flash cards and spaced repetition. It can be mastered through reading Japanese text for a few months to the point where you stop thinking about it. You don't need a $77 book to learn this, its just brute force memorization. I didn't know any other Japanese going in besides this.

2. Full immersion while ideal is impractical for most people interested in studying this language. You can still give yourself full immersion while learning anywhere in the world by using Japanese learning resources and limiting your English use to the minimum necessary (dictionary lookups, explanations for particularly troublesome concepts).

By the end of MNN 1 going into MNN 2 I swapped from a JP -> EN dictionary to a JP only dictionary. If I didn't understand a word from context in the book I would look it up in the dictionary, if I didn't know a word in the definition I would look that up and so on until I understood using only Japanese.

Re:Show HN: Japanese Complete Book 1 Released on Monday August 15, 2022 @12:23PM (#32471676)
I looked through the first 4 pages and its cute! I think this could certainly be helpful to someone getting their feet wet with really studying the language.

One of the reasons I tend to hold MNN as gospel is the way that it doesn't treat you like a child. The conversations are very realistic to what you would hear in modern spoken Japanese, with Keigo and all of the clunkiness that comes with it from lesson 1.

I noticed your disclaimer: "Despite being in the form of stories the Japanese used is beginner Japanese and may not reflect the way native speakers would express themselves. "

If its not used by native speakers, why learn it this way? Maybe they could understand you if you spoke like this, but you would be unlikely to understand them without the need to speak to you as if you were 4 years old.

Re:Show HN: Japanese Complete Book 1 Released on Monday August 15, 2022 @12:16PM (#32471576)
Only with Kanji. Many share the same meaning, and onyomi reading often sounds a little bit like modern mandarin, but the kunyomi readings are exclusively Japanese and you'll have to memorize those separately (Wanikani was helpful for me in this).

For grammar you are out of luck. Japanese is a much more grammar heavy language than Chinese, typically much more complex.

Re:Show HN: Japanese Complete Book 1 Released on Monday August 15, 2022 @12:08PM (#32471467)
I started studying Japanese in 2020 with 「みんなの日本語」(Minna no Nihongo). The book is entirely in Japanese and only assumes that you can read hiragana/katakana and have access to a dictionary for JP -> your native language. The book also includes an audio CD of each of the lessons to practice listening comprehension.

I used the two books, audio CDs, and an excellent YouTube channel called "Nihongoal" that provides supplementary lessons to each chapter in English.

In 2 years of daily study I have a better command of Japanese than I did in Chinese, my college major... Admittedly the Chinese study has helped me immensely with Kanji.

When you study Japanese in Japanese you are constantly reinforcing prior knowledge while acquiring new concepts. Minna no Nihongo does an excellent job of pacing these concepts in a way that is powerful but not overwhelming to a foreigner learning the language.

I guess I am just a bit apprehensive to teaching Japanese in English because of how much efficiency you loose in that concept reinforcement. If you want to learn words and phrases this approach might work, but if you want to actually speak the language I feel that its going to take a lot longer.

Re:We don't do that here (2017) on Wednesday July 27, 2022 @01:00PM (#32253037)
I don't think that calling someone what they prefer to be called is a political issue.

I personally don't know any right-wingers that wouldn't call you by the name/gender that you request them to. These people probably exist but it is a very small group.

Theres a difference between disagreeing with the concept at a societal level vs disrespecting someone on a personal level. Far fewer people do that.

Re:Arbitrary Code Execution in Super Mario All-Stars [video] on Wednesday July 06, 2022 @10:53AM (#32001891)
I don't understand how they got a network connection to load in the chat on an unmodified console. Was the TASBot connected to the network and pushing the messages via controller inputs? If so that is pretty insane.
> The Chinese government is an adversary of the West whether we like it or not.

I'd like to se a source on this. I don't think different political ideologies imply adversarial intentions. China has been as friendly to the west as it can be while still protecting its own cultural and economic interests.

If western leaders would stop seeing China as the enemy and instead as a partner we would see a rise in infrastructure and economic opportunity globally.

China is not trying to do global charity work, they have their own motives as well. They are also not the devil incarnate. I would argue that their intentions in foreign policy are still _generally_ more morally palpable than most western nations.

I believe the proverb is 「臭い物に蓋をする」"kusai mono ni futawo suru"
Re:Why Casanova Continues to Seduce Us on Tuesday June 21, 2022 @03:42PM (#31828242)
Yeah doesn't have the same ring to it for some reason.
In the same boat, from talking to higher up recruiting people at AWS it sounds like a lot of their cold leads are handled by recruiter contractors.

These contractors (usually overseas) are paid mostly on commission and there are thousands of them. Its not how most big tech companies handle recruiting. They hand a gigantic list of emails to the mob and implement the "casting a wide net" strategy.

Re:Apple Removes Flag Icons in Monterey 12.4 on Thursday May 26, 2022 @11:26AM (#31519526)
Note that for many languages a flag is not displayed rather a symbol. Chinese languages in particular follow this (拼 for simplified pinyin, 注 for traditional zhuyin).

Also Japanese never displayed a flag (あ for hiragana, ア for katakana).

I think it's better to follow this convention.

Re:HTTPS Everywhere will sunset in January 2023 on Wednesday May 25, 2022 @11:05AM (#31505604)
Couldn't browsers just designate the .local tld to not check for SSL certs and enforce that it resolves to an IP on the current network? Seems like a simple solution for this.
Re:Musk announces funding secured for Twitter buy on Thursday April 21, 2022 @11:47AM (#31111004)
>they ask you to

My understanding is that they can't really enforce this. You can still hold multiple citizenships even if its against the rules.

When I was in college my friend figured out a major fast food chain had a flaw in its API with the way it validated coupon codes.

The server validated that the coupon code was legitimate, but the actual discount value of the coupon code was validated client side in JS for some reason.

So he could turn any 10% off coupon into a 100% off coupon by modifying the API requests during the checkout flow. I'm sure this was illegal but he ate a lot of free fast food before they ever fixed it.

Re:Elon Musk owns 9.2% of Twitter on Wednesday April 06, 2022 @09:13AM (#30931579)
But is that worse than sending in the tanks? Clearly one of these hits a little too close to home and thats why action was taken.
Re:Elon Musk owns 9.2% of Twitter on Monday April 04, 2022 @10:43AM (#30907208)
That account still spews misinformation, encourages continued invasions of Ukraine, and condones violence responsible for the deaths of thousands of innocent civilians. These are in direct violation of Twitter ToS but they only enforce that when its politically convenient.
Re:Elon Musk owns 9.2% of Twitter on Monday April 04, 2022 @09:12AM (#30906214)
It is funny to me that Putin has remained while Trump is still banned. Goes to show you what the twitter administration _truly_ cares about.

I just wish they could be a little more consistent with things like this.

Its not just any "old guy".

Its an "old guy" thats either appointed by stakeholders or personally heavily invested in the success of the company.

Like it or not his "feelings" are formed from decades of experience in making a business profitable.

I understand its not every case but lets not be overly-dismissive of his opinions, especially on HN where we are so concerned with ageism.

Re:Incident at Slack on Wednesday March 09, 2022 @11:42AM (#30616579)
Friendly reminder that using third party clients is against Discord ToS and under certain circumstances can get your account banned[0].

[0] https://twitter.com/anno0770/status/1349187069793460225

Oh, I was under the impression that this was something new. Should have actually checked the repo first I suppose.
edit: After checking the repo it appears that this is not a a new extension, nor has there been any recent update.

Seems like a new extension for this pops up every few months until the content publishers get savvy to the latest workaround and someone else finds a new method.

Originally these would just set the referrer to a search engine regardless of where the link came from and the paywall would go away, I'm not sure how exactly they fixed that but I believe that eventually stopped working.

Seems to be a bit of a cat and mouse game at this point.

Unrelated to the article but why do modern browsers still allow the native back button functionality to be prevented like this?

When I tried to go back from this page it presented me with "articles to check before you go" which is infuriating.

Re:Ask HN: Quit caffeine? Before and after anecdotes on Saturday February 19, 2022 @03:31PM (#30400250)
I went from 4-5 coffees + energy drinks to zero caffeine in 2018. When I was a teenager I abused caffeine but developed anxiety as an adult and caffeine turned into a major trigger for me.

So I quit entirely for medical reasons. No caffeine + medication has entirely eliminated my physical symptoms of anxiety. I definitely miss it sometimes though, I feel like I am still more groggy in the mornings than I used to be.

Re:DarkPattern.games: Find Healthy Mobile Games on Thursday February 03, 2022 @02:10PM (#30197178)
I’ve always wondered if I have a “gaming addiction”

I play league of legends at least 4 hours per day, sometimes 20+ hours. I am obsessed with learning all the intricacies and improving in the ELO-based ranking system.

I still maintain a full time job as an SWE, a romantic relationship, and personal hygiene/diet. Admittedly LoL comes first before work for me, and can cause tension in my relationship at times.

I know many men that have a very similar relationship with golf, but are they golf addicts?

Maintaining compatibility in web apps is a problem thats mostly been irradiated since MS finally dropped IE. In terms of architectural decisions you are going to end up very closely tied to Googles design decisions if you want to maintain full compatibility going forward.

Theres really no winning here, FF already has to follow in Chromes footsteps because of how dominant they are in the market. They have all the decision making power on "what the web supports".

>People have to survive inhumanly hard, exhausting studying regimes just to land a job which hardly uses a humble portion of what they learnt.

I always thought the purpose of these kinds of exams was to determine if you had enough work ethic to pass them. The information actually included is peripheral at best most of the time.

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