Xirdus

Observable universe is just the part of the universe from where light had time to hit the Earth already. It is growing pretty much at the speed of light, not because of physical changes to the space-time, but because the light from farther away finally arrived. So while it's definitely finite, I wouldn't say it disproves the claim that nothing about the universe is known to be finite.

To me, it's very clear GP was writing in support of traditional values, of which nuclear family is one.

All three examples in GP are ancient Greek origin.

My guess is no, because carrying the family legacy is falling out of fashion as much as taking the husband's name, maybe even more so.

Excuse me, the 1990s? Have you confused me for someone else? Also, why do you assume I'm American?

Of course there were gangsters in soviet times. Vory v zakone[0] in the 20s-30s, tsekhoviki[1] in the 60s-70s, with a brief period during and after WW2 where enough killed each other[2] not to be a major issue for a moment.

[0] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thief_in_law

[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tsekhovik

[2] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bitch_Wars

IPv4 stopped working fine some 30 years ago. The invention of NAT was caused by IPv4 not working fine (RFC 1631 was written under assumption it's a temporary solution). Hole punching is a thing solely because IPv4 stopped working fine. Much like Y2K, the reason IPv4 appears to work fine is because absolutely massive engineering effort was put to work around the parts that don't work fine.

Per the article, "Astra was not willing to comply with the request. I also attempted this using the Daybreak Blue toggle with the same result, blocked."

Insanely deep lore is a dime a dozen these days. Every other fantasy book series has one. Every other video game has one. Not to mention fanfics, especially shared universe fanfics. Being deep lore should be a reason to delete, not to add a page.

There is absolutely no reason whatsoever for Mr. Tik-tok from Oz to have his own Wikipedia page. He's less notable than, say, Knight Artorias, and I don't think anyone in their right mind would argue Knight Artorias deserves one.

Then again, neither does the Great Grey Wolf Sif, yet here we are.

Probably getting larger and larger with all the agentic workflows popping up as of late.

Can confirm, got caught by it once. We were discussing if prompt engineering is still relevant, and I copied both the prompt I used and the output I've got. I realized I was shadowbanned because I'm not logged in on every device I use for browsing HN.

That "with a brain" is doing a lot of heavy lifting here.

Wait until you learn about SS the government security service. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_Secret_Service

(Officially USSS, but it's often abbreviated to SS in common parlance.)

I mostly meant the web app. Forgot to link it. https://isap.sejm.gov.pl/isap.nsf/home.xsp Unfortunately it's only in Polish.

Example page for the traffic code https://isap.sejm.gov.pl/isap.nsf/DocDetails.xsp?id=WDU19970...

First PDF is the original, second PDF is the unified version, then there's links - 4 others changed, 4 explicitly obsoleted, 12 implicitly obsolete, 707 administrative orders, 12 Constitutional Tribunal rulings, 11 previous + current unified versions, 212 patches, 14 relevant EU directives.

There's also the matter of "the Old Trusty" being a dying species. Seemingly every brand I heard of being reliable - Bosch, Milwaukee, Toyota, Sony, Victorinox, Michelin, Dyson, possibly more - has gone to shit in the recent decade.

Poland has an official, somewhat manual version of this - the ISAP system.

Actual bills are written in the form of patches ("§1. In the law X paragraph 5, the words "such and such" are replaced with "this and that". §2. The law X paragraph 4 is striked. §3. After law X paragraph 8, a new paragraph 8a is added that says "etc. and so on".)

After a patch or a collection of patches are passed, they are combined together and a unified version of the law is published. These documents aren't technically the law, they just show a snapshot of what the law is at the specific moment.

ISAP system is an online collection of all bills that were passed, plus crosslinks between laws that change/supercede/otherwise interact with each other, plus current and archival unified versions, plus related administrative orders and other miscellanious documents. Makes looking up laws and changes to laws very easy.

This but unironically.

I think you grossly overestimate how long it takes to copy-paste an email, especially in the age of AI - as well as underestimate the entertainment value of making bureaucracy squirm. And if the FOIA request makes sense in the first place, I believe the inclination would be self-evident (exposing corruption, holding government employees accountable, undermining big corps' exclusive access to information, preserving local history, etc.)

I see. Awful. I hope you'll get everything you want eventually.

A lot of people say this unironically about Facebook/Youtube/other social media. As long as it's in private hands, they're apparently free to manipulate information and restrict selected users however they want, regardless of how enmeshed they are in everybody's life.

If 4chan can find 100 like-minded people to search for HWNDU flag in a total wilderness, including volunteers to drive around and honk randomly, then HN can find 100 like-minded people to write a single email.

Also, isn't this how the contact-your-senator-about-this-horrible-bill campaigns work? And they seem to be fairly successful, at least in the "contact" part.

At this point, why won't you find 100 like-minded people and each of you file a FOIA request for 1/100th of the data? Instead of extending the deadline by another X each time they reply, all of the requests will have to be replied to within the same 1X, and with sufficiently small requests they won't be able to paginate.

As long as they are invariants. Due to clerical errors, the aforementioned PESEL numbers are not really unique and the gender doesn't always match records and even the checksum digit is sometimes incorrect. And the encoded date of birth isn't always the actual date of birth, but this one is intentional (there's only 5000 numbers available for each day, per gender).

There's stack the CPU primitive, and there's stack the heap-allocated data structure. Goose's multiple stacks are the latter. Unrelated to OS-managed thread stacks. More like VM-managed thread stacks in Java and other bytecode languages, which also live on the heap.

The obvious question is how does it work for linked lists, trees, and other non-stack-shaped data structures?

You can encode extra things in IDs no problem. E.g. Polish civil records system uses PESEL numbers which, on top of being unique IDs, also encode date of birth and gender.

As long as you have absolute control over every single ID generated, it will work just fine. The problem is that it's way too easy to accidentally generate UUID in a way that ignores whatever rules you set up for it. Also, clocks are hard.

1. Exile to which country?

2. Who gets them their immigrant visa?

3. Where do they live while waiting for it?

4. You do realize most countries require immigrant visa applicants not to be convicted felons in their home country?

Ironically, one of the leading arguments against capital punishment is how expensive it is. Including all the legal costs of appeals and reappeals, it's approximately 1 to 3 million dollars per convict (in the US).

"Wealthy people" alone is also consistent with "not many people". There aren't that many rich people in general, musicians or otherwise.

And oil shortage is another way of saying that existing oil owners are earning strong income. Why is either of those things the desired state? (Other than self-interest, if you happen to be sitting on a stockpile of oil.)